Port-vax archive

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index][Old Index]

Re: Trying NetBSD 9.1 on KA650 and VAXstation 3100m38



Same here. I don't think you can blame the password algorithm for any of it, though. Looking at running system, it spends a crazy amount of time in the kernel. Commonly over 50%, and sometimes up to 80%, and that is even the case with 128M of memory. So with only 8, I would expect it go totally crazy also with paging, in addition to whatever else makes it spend so much time in the kernel.

Disk activity in general seems to cause a lot of kernel time. I don't really understand that it should, but I have not really tried to figure out what is going on...

  Johnny

On 2020-11-15 23:19, Boris Gjenero wrote:
My fastest VAXen are my VAXstation 3100 m38 with 8 MB RAM and a KA650 based system in a BA123 with 16 MB RAM. I wanted to see what happens if I boot the latest NetBSD release, thinking about maybe doing some work on it and making some contributions.

Trying to netboot 9.1 on the VAXstation 3100 m38, I get an immediate crash when boot from 9.1 starts running, with no output from boot. The firmware restarts from the beginning with "A42-B  V1.3", all the tests, and then "?21 CORRPTN". Older 8.x boots cause the same problem. Boot from NetBSD 7.2 works and can netboot the 9.1 kernel. The GENERIC kernel reports:
total memory = 8072 KB
avail memory = 3492 KB
That's not terrible for a GENERIC kernel, but I didn't even attempt a multi-user boot. In single user mode, even "cat /dev/null" is slow.

The KA650 CPU is a bit slower, but the 16 MB of RAM should help. Boot from NetBSD 7.2 seemed to hang after the initial banner, but boot from 9.1 worked and could netboot NetBSD 9.1. The memory situation is better:
total memory = 16328 KB
avail memory = 11500 KB
I did a multi-user boot, which took over 10 minutes with some stuff disabled, starting only cron, inetd and syslogd. Memory does not seem to be a huge problem here, and the KA650 is faster in multi-user than the VS3100m38 in single user. I could even initiate outgoing ssh without it being ridiculously slow. Surprisingly, changing a password or logging in locally with a password was slow, probably because the hashing algorithm has been upgraded to better resist password cracking.

So, you could say the KA650 system is usable, but it's so slow that it's not fun to use anymore. I don't suppose compiling a stripped down custom kernel could help much here. That would probably only free up some memory, and other factors are also making NetBSD 9.1 slow on this old hardware.

In the past, I was using NetBSD 1.3_BETA, which seems much faster. That's where I got QDSS working in March 1998. I was quite excited about it: https://mail-index.netbsd.org/port-vax/1998/03/01/0011.html . I don't think I would similarly enjoy doing stuff with a much slower 9.1. It seems my VAXen are only useful for running historical operating systems now. I'm a little bit sad but not complaining. With these results NetBSD has done better than some other operating systems.

Boris


--
Johnny Billquist                  || "I'm on a bus
                                  ||  on a psychedelic trip
email: bqt%softjar.se@localhost             ||  Reading murder books
pdp is alive!                     ||  tryin' to stay hip" - B. Idol


Home | Main Index | Thread Index | Old Index