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Re: postgresql 8.4 semaphores ...
On Sun, Jun 06, 2010 at 09:18:06AM +0200, Jean-Yves Migeon wrote:
|>Has anyone managed to get PostreSQL working with this combination?
|
|Try increasing kern.ipc.shmmax.
I'm assuming that's a byte value, so raised it to 1GB without any benefit ...
I guess I don't really understand the nature of the things I'm tweaking here
... http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.4/static/kernel-resources.html offers some
NetBSD-specific hints on how to change or set this in the kernel config:
|NetBSD
|OpenBSD
|
| The options SYSVSHM and SYSVSEM need to be enabled when the kernel is
compiled. (They are by default.) The maximum size of shared memory is
determined by the option SHMMAXPGS (in pages). The following shows an example
of how to set the various parameters (OpenBSD uses option instead):
|
| options SYSVSHM
| options SHMMAXPGS=4096
| options SHMSEG=256
|
| options SYSVSEM
| options SEMMNI=256
| options SEMMNS=512
| options SEMMNU=256
| options SEMMAP=256
|
| You might also want to configure your kernel to lock shared memory into
RAM and prevent it from being paged out to swap. This can be accomplished using
the sysctl setting kern.ipc.shm_use_phys.
... so which sysctl variables would map to these?
kern.ipc.sysvsem = 1 # options SYSVSEM
kern.ipc.sysvshm = 1 # options SYSVSHM
kern.ipc.shmmax = 1073741824
kern.ipc.shmseg = 256 # options SHMSEG=256
kern.ipc.shmmaxpgs = 4096 # options SHMMAXPGS=4096
kern.ipc.semmni = 256 # options SEMMNI=256
kern.ipc.semmns = 512 # options SEMMNS=512
kern.ipc.semmnu = 256 # options SEMMNU=256
... can't seem to find an equivalent for SEMMAP however ... is that important?
I've added these to /etc/sysctl.conf and rebooted, but noticed that the shmmax
value isn't 1GB as I'd set it, but around 16MB:
|mawrth[~] 5v>: sysctl -a | sort | grep kern.ipc
|kern.ipc.msgmni = 40
|kern.ipc.msgseg = 2048
|kern.ipc.semmni = 256
|kern.ipc.semmns = 512
|kern.ipc.semmnu = 256
|kern.ipc.shm_use_phys = 0
|kern.ipc.shmmax = 16777216
|kern.ipc.shmmaxpgs = 4096
|kern.ipc.shmmni = 128
|kern.ipc.shmseg = 256
|kern.ipc.sysvmsg = 1
|kern.ipc.sysvsem = 1
|kern.ipc.sysvshm = 1
still, postgresql fails to start with an error complaining about semaphores
again (instead of memory):
|FATAL: could not create semaphores: No space left on device
|DETAIL: Failed system call was semget(31, 17, 03600).
|HINT: This error does *not* mean that you have run out of disk space.
| It occurs when either the system limit for the maximum number of
semaphore sets (SEMMNI), or the system wide maximum number of semaphores
(SEMMNS), would be exceeded. You need to raise the respective kernel
parameter. Alternatively, reduce PostgreSQL's consumption of semaphores by
reducing its max_connections parameter (currently 13).
starting to tear out my hair here ...
Regards,
Malcolm
--
Malcolm Herbert This brain intentionally
mjch%mjch.net@localhost left
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