I just saw for if_vr.c: revision 1.98 date: 2009/09/06 14:10:42; author: tsutsui; state: Exp; lines: +13 -10 Replace shutdownhook_establish(9) with pmf_device_register1(9). Tested VIA VT86C100A (which is probed as VT3043). which reminded me of http://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2003/07/26/0008.html Cheers, Patrick