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Re: port-hp300/50852: src/sys/arch/hp300/stand/common/ite.c:239: bad expression
The following reply was made to PR port-hp300/50852; it has been noted by GNATS.
From: Dave Huang <khym%azeotrope.org@localhost>
To: Joerg Sonnenberger <joerg%britannica.bec.de@localhost>
Cc: "gnats-bugs%NetBSD.org@localhost" <gnats-bugs%netbsd.org@localhost>,
"gnats-admin%netbsd.org@localhost" <gnats-admin%netbsd.org@localhost>,
"netbsd-bugs%netbsd.org@localhost" <netbsd-bugs%netbsd.org@localhost>
Subject: Re: port-hp300/50852: src/sys/arch/hp300/stand/common/ite.c:239: bad
expression
Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 17:04:46 -0600
On Fri, Feb 26, 2016 at 09:24:14PM +0100, Joerg Sonnenberger wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 26, 2016 at 04:45:21PM +0000, David Binderman wrote:
> > >> Source code is
> > >>
> > >> whichconsole = ++whichconsole % (NITE+1);
> > >>
> > >> Maybe better code
> > >>
> > >> whichconsole = (whichconsole + 1) % (NITE+1);
> > >
> > > Independent of the question of which code is better, I don't think the
> > > error is correct.
> >
> > False, the error is valid.
> >
> > There are two writes to whichconsole, one on the left of the assignment,
> > one on the right.
> >
> > The ISO standard doesn't define which order those writes occur.
> > See Steve Summit's C FAQ for sequence points, section 3.8.
>
> You are wrong. There is no write from the left operand of the
> assignment. The write is the result of the assignment and as written
> before is explicitly sequenced by the standard.
How is the code in question different from i = ++i;, which I've always
been told is undefined? The assignment operator does not introduce a
sequence point.
gcc thinks it's wrong too:
% cat t.c
#define NITE 4
int main(void)
{
int whichconsole = 0;
whichconsole = ++whichconsole % (NITE+1);
return 0;
}
% cc -Wall t.c
t.c: In function â??mainâ??:
t.c:6:16: warning: operation on â??whichconsoleâ?? may be undefined [-Wsequence-point]
whichconsole = ++whichconsole % (NITE+1);
^
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