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[src/trunk]: src/share/man/man4 unix(4): Fix/add markup
details: https://anonhg.NetBSD.org/src/rev/b116c6b04242
branches: trunk
changeset: 372543:b116c6b04242
user: uwe <uwe%NetBSD.org@localhost>
date: Tue Dec 06 15:06:40 2022 +0000
description:
unix(4): Fix/add markup
Untabify examples, .Bd -literal -offset indent doesn't seem to mesh
with tabs nicely in the PostScript output. The indent is probably not
a multiple a of literal tab width. This causes a small vertical
misalignment for tab-indented lines, but what's worse - it can cause
an extra tab in some cases (and did here for the unpcbid definition).
diffstat:
share/man/man4/unix.4 | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
1 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
diffs (176 lines):
diff -r 8e369a7c9324 -r b116c6b04242 share/man/man4/unix.4
--- a/share/man/man4/unix.4 Tue Dec 06 01:14:36 2022 +0000
+++ b/share/man/man4/unix.4 Tue Dec 06 15:06:40 2022 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\" $NetBSD: unix.4,v 1.29 2022/08/28 10:48:16 hgutch Exp $
+.\" $NetBSD: unix.4,v 1.30 2022/12/06 15:06:40 uwe Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
@@ -64,9 +64,9 @@
defines this address:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
struct sockaddr_un {
- u_char sun_len;
- u_char sun_family;
- char sun_path[104];
+ u_char sun_len;
+ u_char sun_family;
+ char sun_path[104];
};
.Ed
.Pp
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
defined in
.In sys/un.h .
The
-.Ar sun_path
+.Fa sun_path
field must be terminated by a NUL character to be used with
.Fn SUN_LEN ,
but the terminating NUL is
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@
The
.Nx
kernel ignores any user-set value in the
-.Va sun_len
+.Fa sun_len
member of the structure.
.Pp
The
@@ -137,9 +137,9 @@
sockets also support the communication of
.Ux
file descriptors through the use of the
-.Ar msg_control
+.Fa msg_control
field in the
-.Ar msg
+.Fa msg
argument to
.Xr sendmsg 2
and
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
.Pp
Any valid descriptor may be sent in a message.
The file descriptor(s) to be passed are described using a
-.Ar struct cmsghdr
+.Vt struct cmsghdr
that is defined in the include file
.In sys/socket.h .
The type of the message is
@@ -172,7 +172,9 @@
purposely not received, are automatically closed by the system
when the destination socket is closed.
.Pp
-A UNIX-domain socket supports several
+A
+.Ux Ns -domain
+socket supports several
.Dv SOL_LOCAL
level options for use with
.Xr setsockopt 2
@@ -191,20 +193,28 @@
receive the credentials of the process as a
.Xr recvmsg 2
control message.
-The msg_control field in the msghdr structure points
-to a buffer that contains a cmsghdr structure followed by a variable
-length sockcred structure, defined in
+The
+.Fa msg_control
+field in the
+.Vt msghdr
+structure points
+to a buffer that contains a
+.Vt cmsghdr
+structure followed by a variable
+length
+.Vt sockcred
+structure, defined in
.In sys/socket.h
as follows:
-.Bd -literal
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
struct sockcred {
- pid_t sc_pid; /* process id */
- uid_t sc_uid; /* real user id */
- uid_t sc_euid; /* effective user id */
- gid_t sc_gid; /* real group id */
- gid_t sc_egid; /* effective group id */
- int sc_ngroups; /* number of supplemental groups */
- gid_t sc_groups[1]; /* variable length */
+ pid_t sc_pid; /* process id */
+ uid_t sc_uid; /* real user id */
+ uid_t sc_euid; /* effective user id */
+ gid_t sc_gid; /* real group id */
+ gid_t sc_egid; /* effective group id */
+ int sc_ngroups; /* number of supplemental groups */
+ gid_t sc_groups[1]; /* variable length */
};
.Ed
.Pp
@@ -221,22 +231,26 @@
or
.Xr bind 2 .
The returned structure is
-.Bd -literal
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
struct unpcbid {
- pid_t unp_pid; /* process id */
- uid_t unp_euid; /* effective user id */
- gid_t unp_egid; /* effective group id */
+ pid_t unp_pid; /* process id */
+ uid_t unp_euid; /* effective user id */
+ gid_t unp_egid; /* effective group id */
};
.Ed
+.Pp
as defined in
.In sys/un.h .
.Pp
The
.Fn SOCKCREDSIZE
-macro computes the size of the sockcred structure for a specified number
-of groups.
-The cmsghdr fields have the following values:
-.Bd -literal
+macro computes the size of the
+.Vt sockcred
+structure for a specified number of groups.
+The
+.Vt cmsghdr
+fields have the following values:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(SOCKCREDSIZE(ngroups))
cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET
cmsg_type = SCM_CREDS
@@ -251,17 +265,16 @@
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
addr.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
if (strlen(pathname) >= sizeof(addr.sun_path))
- goto too_long;
+ goto too_long;
strncpy(addr.sun_path, pathname, sizeof(addr.sun_path));
ret = bind(s, (const struct sockaddr *)&addr, SUN_LEN(&addr));
if (ret != 0)
- goto bind_failed;
+ goto bind_failed;
\&...
-
.Ed
.Sh COMPATIBILITY
The
-.Ar sun_len
+.Fa sun_len
field exists only in system derived from 4.4BSD.
On systems which don't have the
.Fn SUN_LEN
@@ -292,6 +305,6 @@
.Pq see Pa /usr/share/doc/reference/ref3/sockets-advanced
.Sh HISTORY
The
-.Ar sc_pid
+.Fa sc_pid
field was introduced in
.Nx 8.0 .
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