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[src/trunk]: src Add -x option which allows to run `fsck_msdos -n' on a snaps...



details:   https://anonhg.NetBSD.org/src/rev/90b23632dff5
branches:  trunk
changeset: 753821:90b23632dff5
user:      hannken <hannken%NetBSD.org@localhost>
date:      Sun Apr 11 08:23:51 2010 +0000

description:
Add -x option which allows to run `fsck_msdos -n' on a snapshot of
a live file system.

While here modify snap_open() to accept a character device as its
first arg and remove now unneeded get_snap_device().

Reviewed by: Manuel Bouyer <bouyer%netbsd.org@localhost>

diffstat:

 doc/CHANGES                  |   4 +-
 sbin/dump/snapshot.c         |  48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 sbin/fsck_ffs/main.c         |  69 ++-----------------------------------------
 sbin/fsck_msdos/Makefile     |   9 +++--
 sbin/fsck_msdos/fsck_msdos.8 |  17 +++++++++-
 sbin/fsck_msdos/main.c       |  35 ++++++++++++++++++---
 6 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)

diffs (truncated from 380 to 300 lines):

diff -r d7a6181f7b5b -r 90b23632dff5 doc/CHANGES
--- a/doc/CHANGES       Sun Apr 11 06:50:30 2010 +0000
+++ b/doc/CHANGES       Sun Apr 11 08:23:51 2010 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# LIST OF CHANGES FROM LAST RELEASE:                   <$Revision: 1.1379 $>
+# LIST OF CHANGES FROM LAST RELEASE:                   <$Revision: 1.1380 $>
 #
 #
 # [Note: This file does not mention every change made to the NetBSD source tree.
@@ -581,3 +581,5 @@
        agp(4): Add support for the Intel 82855GM AGP port. [jakllsch 20100404]
        acpi(4): Updated ACPICA to 20100121. [jruoho 20100408]
        fss(4): Add snapshot support for MSDOS file systems. [hannken 20100409]
+       fsck_msdos(8): add -x option which allows to run fsck_msdos -n on
+               a snapshot of a live file system. [hannken 20100411]
diff -r d7a6181f7b5b -r 90b23632dff5 sbin/dump/snapshot.c
--- a/sbin/dump/snapshot.c      Sun Apr 11 06:50:30 2010 +0000
+++ b/sbin/dump/snapshot.c      Sun Apr 11 08:23:51 2010 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*     $NetBSD: snapshot.c,v 1.4 2008/04/28 20:23:08 martin Exp $      */
+/*     $NetBSD: snapshot.c,v 1.5 2010/04/11 08:23:51 hannken Exp $     */
 
 /*-
  * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
@@ -54,25 +54,51 @@
  * snapshot device path.
  */
 int
-snap_open(char *mountpoint, char *backup, time_t *snap_date, char **snap_dev)
+snap_open(char *file, char *backup, time_t *snap_date, char **snap_dev)
 {
-       int i, fd, israw, fsinternal, dounlink, flags;
-       char path[MAXPATHLEN], fss_dev[14];
+       int i, n, fd, israw, fsinternal, dounlink, flags;
+       char path[MAXPATHLEN], fss_dev[14], *cp;
        dev_t mountdev;
        struct fss_set fss;
        struct fss_get fsg;
        struct stat sb;
-       struct statvfs fsb;
+       struct statvfs *mntbuf, *fs, fsb;
 
        dounlink = 0;
        fd = -1;
+       mntbuf = NULL;
 
-       fss.fss_mount = mountpoint;
+       /*
+        * Lookup the mount point. `file' is either a directory or a raw
+        * character device.
+        */
+       if (lstat(file, &sb) < 0)
+               goto fail;
+       fss.fss_mount = NULL;
+       if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)) {
+               if ((cp = strrchr(file, '/')) == NULL || cp[1] != 'r') {
+                       errno = EINVAL;
+                       goto fail;
+               }
+               snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%.*s/%s",
+                   (int)(cp - file), file, cp + 2);
+               n = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
+               for (fs = mntbuf, i = 0; i < n; i++, fs++) {
+                       if (strcmp(fs->f_mntfromname, path) == 0) {
+                               fss.fss_mount = fs->f_mntonname;
+                               if (stat(fss.fss_mount, &sb) < 0)
+                                       goto fail;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       } else if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
+               fss.fss_mount = file;
+       if (fss.fss_mount == NULL) {
+               errno = EINVAL;
+               goto fail;
+       }
        fss.fss_bstore = backup ? backup : fss.fss_mount;
        fss.fss_csize = 0;
-
-       if (stat(fss.fss_mount, &sb) < 0)
-               goto fail;
        mountdev = sb.st_dev;
 
        /*
@@ -153,12 +179,16 @@
                        goto fail;
                }
 
+               if (mntbuf)
+                       free(mntbuf);
                if (snap_date != NULL)
                        *snap_date = fsg.fsg_time.tv_sec;
                return fd;
        }
 
 fail:
+       if (mntbuf)
+               free(mntbuf);
        if (dounlink)
                unlink(fss.fss_bstore);
        if (fd >= 0)
diff -r d7a6181f7b5b -r 90b23632dff5 sbin/fsck_ffs/main.c
--- a/sbin/fsck_ffs/main.c      Sun Apr 11 06:50:30 2010 +0000
+++ b/sbin/fsck_ffs/main.c      Sun Apr 11 08:23:51 2010 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*     $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.75 2010/01/07 01:39:56 christos Exp $       */
+/*     $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.76 2010/04/11 08:23:51 hannken Exp $        */
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 #if 0
 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c     8.6 (Berkeley) 5/14/95";
 #else
-__RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.75 2010/01/07 01:39:56 christos Exp $");
+__RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.76 2010/04/11 08:23:51 hannken Exp $");
 #endif
 #endif /* not lint */
 
@@ -76,7 +76,6 @@
 static int     argtoi(int, const char *, const char *, int);
 static int     checkfilesys(const char *, const char *, int);
 static void    usage(void);
-static char    *get_snap_device(char *);
 
 int
 main(int argc, char *argv[])
@@ -223,23 +222,17 @@
                        pfatal("Can't check %s\n", *argv);
                
                if (snap_backup || snap_internal) {
-                       char *mpt;
                        char *snap_dev;
                        int snapfd;
 
-                       mpt = get_snap_device(*argv);
-                       if (mpt == NULL)
-                               goto next;
-                       snapfd = snap_open(mpt, snap_backup, NULL, &snap_dev);
+                       snapfd = snap_open(*argv, snap_backup, NULL, &snap_dev);
                        if (snapfd < 0) {
-                               warn("can't take snapshot of %s", mpt);
-                               free(mpt);
+                               warn("can't take snapshot of %s", *argv);
                                goto next;
                        }
                        nret = checkfilesys(blockcheck(snap_dev), path, 0);
                        if (ret < nret)
                                ret = nret;
-                       free(mpt);
                        close(snapfd);
                } else {
                        nret = checkfilesys(path, path, 0);
@@ -512,57 +505,3 @@
            getprogname());
        exit(FSCK_EXIT_USAGE);
 }
-
-static 
-char *get_snap_device(char *file)
-{
-       char *mountpoint = NULL;
-       struct statvfs *mntbuf, *fs, fsbuf;
-       struct stat sb;
-
-       /* find the mount point */
-       if (lstat(file, &sb) == -1) {
-               warn("can't stat %s", file);
-               return NULL;
-       }
-       if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)) {
-               int mntbufc, i;
-               if ((mntbufc = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0)
-                       pfatal("can't get mount list: %s\n", strerror(errno));
-               for (fs = mntbuf, i = 0;
-                    i < mntbufc; i++, fs++) {
-                       if (strcmp(fs->f_fstypename, "ufs") != 0 &&
-                           strcmp(fs->f_fstypename, "ffs") != 0)
-                               continue;
-                       if (fs->f_flag & ST_RDONLY) {
-                               warnx("Cannot use -x or -X "
-                                    "on read-only filesystem");
-                               free(mntbuf);
-                               return NULL;
-                       }
-                       if (strcmp(fs->f_mntfromname, unrawname(file)) == 0) {
-                               mountpoint = strdup(fs->f_mntonname);
-                               free(mntbuf);
-                               return mountpoint;
-                       }
-               }
-               warnx("Cannot use -x or -X on unmounted device");
-               free(mntbuf);
-               return NULL;
-       }
-       if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
-               if (statvfs(file, &fsbuf) == -1)
-                       pfatal("can't statvfs %s: %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
-               if (strcmp(fsbuf.f_mntonname, file))
-                       pfatal("%s is not a mount point\n", file);
-               if (fsbuf.f_flag & ST_RDONLY) {
-                       warnx("Cannot use -x or -X "
-                            "on read-only filesystem");
-                       return NULL;
-               }
-               mountpoint = strdup(file);
-               return mountpoint;
-       }
-       pfatal("%s is not a mount point\n", file);
-       return NULL;
-}
diff -r d7a6181f7b5b -r 90b23632dff5 sbin/fsck_msdos/Makefile
--- a/sbin/fsck_msdos/Makefile  Sun Apr 11 06:50:30 2010 +0000
+++ b/sbin/fsck_msdos/Makefile  Sun Apr 11 08:23:51 2010 +0000
@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
-#      $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.11 2006/08/26 18:14:28 christos Exp $
+#      $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.12 2010/04/11 08:23:52 hannken Exp $
 
 .include <bsd.own.mk>
 
 PROG=  fsck_msdos
 MAN=   fsck_msdos.8
-SRCS=  main.c check.c boot.c fat.c dir.c fsutil.c
+SRCS=  main.c check.c boot.c fat.c dir.c fsutil.c snapshot.c
 
 FSCK=  ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/sbin/fsck
-CPPFLAGS+= -I${FSCK}
-.PATH: ${FSCK}
+DUMP=  ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/sbin/dump
+CPPFLAGS+= -I${FSCK} -I${DUMP}
+.PATH: ${FSCK} ${DUMP}
 
 LDADD+=-lutil
 DPADD+=${LIBUTIL}
diff -r d7a6181f7b5b -r 90b23632dff5 sbin/fsck_msdos/fsck_msdos.8
--- a/sbin/fsck_msdos/fsck_msdos.8      Sun Apr 11 06:50:30 2010 +0000
+++ b/sbin/fsck_msdos/fsck_msdos.8      Sun Apr 11 08:23:51 2010 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\"    $NetBSD: fsck_msdos.8,v 1.15 2008/06/13 20:46:09 martin Exp $
+.\"    $NetBSD: fsck_msdos.8,v 1.16 2010/04/11 08:23:52 hannken Exp $
 .\"
 .\" Copyright (C) 1995 Wolfgang Solfrank
 .\" Copyright (c) 1995 Martin Husemann
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 .\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
 .\"
-.Dd August 13, 1995
+.Dd April 11, 2010
 .Dt FSCK_MSDOS 8
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 .Ar filesystem ...
 .Nm
 .Op Fl fny
+.Op Fl x Ar snap-backup
 .Ar filesystem ...
 .Sh DESCRIPTION
 The
@@ -86,6 +87,17 @@
 .Dq CONTINUE? .
 .It Fl p
 Preen the specified filesystems.
+.It Fl x Ar snap-backup
+Use a snapshot with
+.Ar snap-backup
+as backup to check a read-write mounted filesystem. Must be used with
+.Fl n .
+See
+.Xr fss 4
+for more details.
+The point is to check an internally-consistent version of the
+filesystem to find out if it is damaged; on failure one should unmount
+the filesystem and repair it.
 .It Fl y
 Causes
 .Nm
@@ -94,6 +106,7 @@
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr fsck 8 ,
 .Xr fsck_ffs 8 ,
+.Xr fss 4 ,
 .Xr mount_msdos 8
 .Sh BUGS
 .Nm
diff -r d7a6181f7b5b -r 90b23632dff5 sbin/fsck_msdos/main.c
--- a/sbin/fsck_msdos/main.c    Sun Apr 11 06:50:30 2010 +0000
+++ b/sbin/fsck_msdos/main.c    Sun Apr 11 08:23:51 2010 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*     $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.21 2008/06/13 20:46:09 martin Exp $ */
+/*     $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.22 2010/04/11 08:23:52 hannken Exp $        */
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1995 Wolfgang Solfrank
@@ -28,18 +28,20 @@
 
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
 #ifndef lint
-__RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.21 2008/06/13 20:46:09 martin Exp $");



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