Subject: NetBSD domU cannot mount partitions
To: None <port-xen@netbsd.org>
From: Silas Silva <silasdb@gmail.com>
List: port-xen
Date: 01/31/2008 00:31:41
Hello all.
I finally could make my NetBSD domU machine boot. Jim Cipar helped me and I
could get NetBSD 4.0 with the PAE kernel boot. I'm using one of the lastest
built PAE kernels (the 28 jan snapshot)
I'm facing other category of problems, though. I hope you can help me, as I'm
very new to xen and virtualization. dom0 is Linux.
First, I don't know what exactly I have to pass to the "disk=" parameter in
the machine configuration. My configuration file is below:
kernel = "/boot/netbsd-XEN3PAE_DOMU-200801280002Z"
memory = 832
name = "mist"
vif = [ 'mac=aa:00:00:00:00:11']
disk = [ 'phy:/dev/sda2,sda2,w' ]
root = 'xbd0d'
My root partition is actually xbd0a. But if I set root to the correct value,
the kernel cannot mount it and ask me for the root device. No one device
works, but when I type "xbd0d" the following happens:
It falls in the single user mode. It strangly cannot start /bin/sh and ask me
for the shell path:
Enter pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh: /bin/sh
#
Then I take a look to some partitions
# disklabel xbd0
# /dev/rxbd0d:
type: unknown
disk: Logical Volume
label:
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 128
tracks/cylinder: 16
sectors/cylinder: 2048
cylinders: 151634
total sectors: 310546432
rpm: 3600
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0 # microseconds
track-to-track seek: 0 # microseconds
drivedata: 0
16 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg/sgs]
a: 10485760 63 4.2BSD 2048 16384 0 # (Cyl. 0*- 5120*)
b: 1048576 10485823 swap # (Cyl. 5120*- 5632*)
c: 293603877 63 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0*- 143361*)
d: 310546432 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 151633)
e: 8000370 302536080 Linux Ext2 0 0 # (Cyl. 147722*- 151629*)
f: 10485760 11534399 4.2BSD 2048 16384 0 # (Cyl. 5632*- 10752*)
g: 1048576 22020159 4.2BSD 1024 8192 0 # (Cyl. 10752*- 11264*)
h: 20971457 23068735 4.2BSD 1024 8192 0 # (Cyl. 11264*- 21503)
i: 94371840 44040192 4.2BSD 1024 8192 0 # (Cyl. 21504 - 67583)
j: 37748736 138412032 4.2BSD 1024 8192 0 # (Cyl. 67584 - 86015)
k: 54525952 176160768 4.2BSD 1024 8192 0 # (Cyl. 86016 - 112639)
l: 31457280 230686720 4.2BSD 1024 8192 0 # (Cyl. 112640 - 127999)
m: 31459940 262144000 4.2BSD 1024 8192 0 # (Cyl. 128000 - 143361*)
As you can see, NetBSD can see other partitions, but when I try to mount that
I get the "invalid block" error:
# mount /dev/xbd0a /mnt
mount_ffs: /dev/xbd0a on /mnt: incorrect super block
# mount /dev/xbd0g /mnt
mount_ffs: /dev/xbd0g on /mnt: incorrect super block
I can boot netbsd from this partition perfectly when I startup the machine and
chose the NetBSD entry in the grub menu, but I can't startup it from xen.
Have anybody faced simillar problems and can help me? What would be the
correct configuration for a virtual machine running NetBSD on a Linux dom0? Is
the disk= option right?
Thank you very much.
--
Silas Silva - http://www.purl.org/NET/silas/site