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RE: Failing to netboot



I've seen this error before with multiple different O/S netboot files, including even Solaris. The problem is almost always an interrupted transfer (from the perspective of the OBP TFTP client, which is very basic). This can sometimes be due to an incompatibility between the OBP and the network infrastructure or TFTP server - especially around IP-fragmented UDP packets, or shorter-than-expected (but completely valid and complete) packets.

Getting an older TFTP server software or upgrading the OBP version can help avoid this issue.

As always, YMMV.

-- Mike

-------- Original message --------
From: Matt Wallis <mattw%madmonks.org@localhost>
Date: 28/04/2025 05:59 (GMT+00:00)
To: port-sparc%netbsd.org@localhost
Subject: Failing to netboot

Hi Folks,

What am I missing here?

I’m trying to netboot my IPX, I have rarpd and tftp running on an rpi, and I can see rarp and tftp responses to the IPX.
Apr 27 21:54:12 pie rarpd[3850516]: RARP request from 08:00:20:c0:ff:ee on eth0
Apr 27 21:54:12 pie rarpd[3850516]: RARP response to 08:00:20:c0:ff:ee 192.168.23.211 on eth0
Apr 27 21:54:12 pie systemd[1]: Started atftpd.service - Advanced TFTP Server.
Apr 27 21:54:12 pie atftpd[104415]: Advanced Trivial FTP server started (0.8.0)
Apr 27 21:54:12 pie atftpd[104415]: Serving C0A817D3.SUN4C to ::ffff:192.168.23.211:47441

No matter what I do though I get “Transfer failed, The file downloaded does not appear to be executable.”
I’ve tried boot.net from 9.4, 10 and 10.1, I’ve tried a generic kernel, just to see if I can get something to execute.

The DHCP server is currently running on a Ubiquiti Dream machine, the interface can make seeing what options are configured a bit difficult, but I can enter any custom options I want. Even setting the DHCP protocol number on it.

If anyone has any thoughts on what I might be missing, appreciate all the help.

Matt.




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