Subject: Re: Custom kernel build failure
To: Mac68K <port-mac68k@netbsd.org>
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?R=E9mi_Zara?= <remi_zara@mac.com>
List: port-mac68k
Date: 10/02/2001 08:14:40
Hi,

As I could not get a kernel compile to finish, I started back from a=20
generic config and all I have done is:
enable MROUTING
enable IPFILTER_LOG
add pseudo-device pppoe 1

The build ends always with the same error about libbfd.so.3.0 missing.
And it is indeed missing from my system. I have installed base.tgz,=20
etc.tgz, comp.tgz and IIRC misc.tgz
In which set is this lib located ? Shouldn't base.tgz and comp.tgz be=20
sufficient to build a kernel ?

I have another mac with 1.5 release installed, and which has =20
libbfd.so.3.0.
Can I simply copy it over without problems ?

Hope someone could help me,

R=E9mi

Le dimanche 30 septembre 2001, =E0 02:28, R=E9mi Zara a =E9crit :

> Hi,
>
> I'm trying to build a custom current kernel (with sept 15 sources) on =
a=20
> current (sept 15) snapshot.
> I'm mainly want to have pppoe pseudo device and IPFILTER_LOG option.
> Ma machine is a Mac II ci, with ae class ethernet cards.
> So I disabled what seemed to me not necessary
> So I've setup the config file attached
> then make depend and make
> and the builds end (after a LONG time) with this error:
>
> <...>
> building standard compat library
> /usr/libexec/ld.so: nm: libbfd.so.3.0: No such file or directory
> /usr/libexec/ld.so: ar: libbfd.so.3.0: No such file or directory
> *** Error code 1
>
> Stop:
> make: stopped in /usr/src/sys/arch/mac68k/compile/RZARA/lib/compat
> <...>
>
> So:
> 	* Is my config file wrong (and why did not config tell me so) ?
> 	* Is this related to the "Yikes!  Stuck.." thread ? (I thought =
it=20
> was related to later sources)
> 	* Should I wait a little a grab more recent sources ?
>
> I hope someone can help me here,
> Regards,
> R=E9mi
>
> My config file:
>
> # =A0 =A0 =A0 $NetBSD: GENERIC,v 1.113 2001/09/01 23:08:43 atatat Exp =
$
> #
> # GENERIC
>
> include "arch/mac68k/conf/std.mac68k"
>
> #ident =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0"GENERIC-$Revision: 1.113 $"
>
> maxusers =A0 =A0 =A0 =A016 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# estimated =
number of users
>
> # CPU support. =A0At least one is REQUIRED.
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 M68040
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 M68030
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 M68020 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Note: =
=A0must have 68851 PMMU
>
> # CPU-related options.
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 FPSP
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 FPU_EMULATE
>
> # Standard system options
>
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 UCONSOLE =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# users can use =
TIOCCONS (for xconsole)
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 INSECURE =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# disable kernel =
security levels
>
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 RTC_OFFSET=3D0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# hardware clock =
is this many mins.=20
> west of GMT
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0NTP =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# NTP =
phase/frequency locked loop
>
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 KTRACE =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# system =
call tracing via=20
> ktrace(1)
>
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 SYSVMSG =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
System V-like message queues
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 SYSVSEM =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
System V-like semaphores
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0SEMMNI=3D10 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# number of =
semaphore identifiers
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0SEMMNS=3D60 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# number of =
semaphores in system
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0SEMUME=3D10 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# max number of =
undo entries per=20
> process
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0SEMMNU=3D30 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# number of undo =
structures in system
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 SYSVSHM =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
System V-like memory sharing
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0SHMMAXPGS=3D1024 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# 1024 pages =
is the default
>
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 LKM =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# loadable =
kernel modules
>
> # Diagnostic/debugging support options
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 DIAGNOSTIC =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# cheap kernel =
consistency checks
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0DEBUG =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
expensive debugging=20
> checks/support
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 KMEMSTATS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# kernel memory =
statistics (vmstat -m)
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 DDB =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# in-kernel =
debugger
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0DDB_HISTORY_SIZE=3D100 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# enable =
history editing in=20
> DDB
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0KGDB =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# remote =
debugger
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0KGDBDEV=3D0xc01 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# kgdb device =
number (dev_t)
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0KGDBRATE=3D38400 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# baud rate
> #makeoptions =A0 =A0DEBUG=3D"-g" =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# compile full symbol =
table
>
> # Compatibility options
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0COMPAT_NOMID =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# compatibility =
with 386BSD, BSDI,=20
> NetBSD 0.8,
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0COMPAT_09 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# NetBSD 0.9,
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 COMPAT_10 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# NetBSD 1.0,
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 COMPAT_11 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# NetBSD 1.1,
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 COMPAT_12 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# NetBSD 1.2,
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 COMPAT_13 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# NetBSD 1.3,
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 COMPAT_14 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# NetBSD 1.4,
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 COMPAT_43 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# and 4.3BSD
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0TCP_COMPAT_42 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# 4.2BSD TCP/IP =
bug compat. Not=20
> recommended.
>
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 COMPAT_SUNOS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# compatibility =
with SunOS 4.x=20
> binaries
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0COMPAT_SVR4 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# compatibility =
with SVR4 binaries
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0COMPAT_M68K4K =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# compatibility =
with NetBSD/m68k4k=20
> binaries
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0COMPAT_LINUX =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# compatibility =
with Linux/m68k=20
> binaries
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0EXEC_ELF32 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# 32-bit ELF =
executables (Linux, SVR4)
>
> # File systems
> file-system =A0 =A0 FFS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# UFS
> file-system =A0 =A0 EXT2FS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# second =
extended file system=20
> (linux)
> file-system =A0 =A0 LFS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
log-structured file system
> file-system =A0 =A0 MFS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# memory file =
system
> file-system =A0 =A0 NFS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Network File =
System client
> file-system =A0 =A0 CD9660 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# ISO 9660 + =
Rock Ridge file=20
> system
> file-system =A0 =A0 MSDOSFS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# MS-DOS =
file system
> file-system =A0 =A0 FDESC =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# /dev/fd
> file-system =A0 =A0 KERNFS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# /kern
> file-system =A0 =A0 NULLFS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# loopback =
file system
> file-system =A0 =A0 OVERLAY =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# overlay =
file system
> file-system =A0 =A0 PORTAL =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# portal =
filesystem (still=20
> experimental)
> file-system =A0 =A0 PROCFS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# /proc
> file-system =A0 =A0 UMAPFS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# NULLFS + =
uid and gid remapping
> file-system =A0 =A0 UNION =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# union file =
system
> file-system =A0 =A0 CODA =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Venus/Coda =
distributed file system
>
> # File system options
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 QUOTA =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# UFS =
quotas
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0FFS_EI =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# FFS =
Endian Independant support
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 SOFTDEP =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# FFS =
soft updates support.
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 NFSSERVER =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Network File System =
server
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS # makes ext2fs file flags =
(append=20
> and
>  =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
immutable) behave as system flags.
>
> # Networking options
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 GATEWAY =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
packet forwarding
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 INET =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# IP + =
ICMP + TCP + UDP
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 INET6 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# IPV6
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0IPSEC =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# IP =
security
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0IPSEC_ESP =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# IP security =
(encryption part; define=20
> w/IPSEC)
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0IPSEC_DEBUG =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# debug for IP =
security
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0MROUTING =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# IP multicast routing
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 NS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# XNS
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0NSIP =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# XNS =
tunneling over IP
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 ISO,TPIP =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# OSI
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0EON =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# OSI =
tunneling over IP
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 CCITT,LLC,HDLC =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# X.25
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 NETATALK =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# AppleTalk networking =
protocols
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 PPP_BSDCOMP =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# BSD-Compress =
compression support=20
> for PPP
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 PPP_DEFLATE =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Deflate =
compression support for PPP
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 PPP_FILTER =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Active filter =
support for PPP=20
> (requires bpf)
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 PFIL_HOOKS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# pfil(9) packet =
filter hooks
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0TCP_DEBUG =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Record last =
TCP_NDEBUG packets with=20
> SO_DEBUG
>
> # These options enable verbose messages for several subsystems.
> # Warning, these may compile large string tables into the kernel!
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 SCSIVERBOSE =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# human readable =
SCSI error messages
>
> # wscons options
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0WSEMUL_SUN =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
sun terminal emulation
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 WSEMUL_VT100 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
VT100 / VT220 emulation
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_ITEFONT # use ite font (6x10)
>
> # rcons options; note that 1-bit and 8-bit displays are supported by=20=

> default.
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 RCONS_2BPP =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
Support for 2-bit display
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 RCONS_4BPP =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
Support for 4-bit display
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 RCONS_16BPP =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
Support for 16-bit display
>
> # Mac-specific options
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0ALTXBUTTONS =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Map Opt-{1,2,3} =
to mouse buttons
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0DISABLE_EXT_CACHE # If really paranoid, =
disable IIci=20
> ext. cache
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 GRF_COMPAT =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Include grf =
compatibility code
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0MRG_ADB =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Use =
ROM-based ADB driver
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 ZS_CONSOLE_ABORT
>
> options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 NFS_BOOT_DHCP
>
> # Kernel root file system and dump configuration.
> config =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0netbsd =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0root on ? type ?
>
> #
> # Device configuration
> #
>
> mainbus0 at root
>
> fpu0 at mainbus? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
Floating-Point Coprocessor=20
> support
>
> # Basic Bus Support
>
> # On-board I/O bus support
> obio0 at mainbus?
>
> # NuBus support
> nubus0 at mainbus?
>
> # Console Devices
>
> # Apple Desktop Bus interface
> adb0 =A0 =A0at obio?
> aed* =A0 =A0at adb? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0# ADB event device
> akbd* =A0 at adb? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0# ADB keyboard
> ams* =A0 =A0at adb? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0# ADB mouse
>
> # Basic frame buffer support
> intvid0 at obio? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
Internal video hardware
> #macvid* at nubus? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
NuBus video card
>
> # Device-independent frame buffer interface
> macfb* =A0at intvid?
> #macfb* =A0at macvid?
>
> # Workstation Console devices
> wsdisplay* at macfb? console ?
> wskbd* =A0at akbd? console ?
> wsmouse* at ams?
>
> # Serial Devices
>
> # On-board serial interface
> zsc0 =A0 =A0at obio?
> zstty* =A0at zsc? channel ?
>
> # SCSI Controllers and Devices
>
> # SCSI controllers
> # XXX - use only one of ncrscsi or sbc
> ncrscsi0 at obio? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 # SCSI =
NCR 5380
> #sbc0 =A0 at obio? flags 0x1 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# MI SCSI =
NCR 5380
> esp0 =A0 =A0at obio? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
SCSI NCR 53C9x
> esp1 =A0 =A0at obio? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
SCSI NCR 53C9x
>
> # SCSI bus support
> scsibus* at scsi?
>
> # SCSI devices
> sd* =A0 =A0 at scsibus? target ? lun ? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# SCSI disk =
drives
> #st* =A0 =A0 at scsibus? target ? lun ? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# SCSI tape =
drives
> cd* =A0 =A0 at scsibus? target ? lun ? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# SCSI CD-ROM =
drives
> #ch* =A0 =A0 at scsibus? target ? lun ? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# SCSI =
autochangers
> #se* =A0 =A0 at scsibus? target ? lun ? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# SCSI ethernet
> #ss* =A0 =A0 at scsibus? target ? lun ? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# SCSI scanners
> uk* =A0 =A0 at scsibus? target ? lun ? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# SCSI unknown
>
> # Miscellaneous mass storage devices
>
> # IWM floppy disk controller
> iwm0 =A0 =A0at obio? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
Sony driver (800K GCR)
> fd* =A0 =A0 at iwm? drive ?
>
> # Network Interfaces
>
> # On-board Ethernet controllers
> #sn* =A0 =A0 at obio? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
SONIC-based (DP83932,=20
> DP83916)
> #mc* =A0 =A0 at obio? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
MACE-based
>
> # NuBus Ethernet controllers
> ae* =A0 =A0 at nubus? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
DP8390-based
> #sn* =A0 =A0 at nubus? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
SONIC-based (DP83932,=20
> DP83916)
> #sm* =A0 =A0 at nubus? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
SMC 91cxx-based
>
> #nsphy* =A0at mii? phy ?
> #ukphy* =A0at mii? phy ?
>
> # Audio Devices
>
> # On-board audio hardware
> asc0 =A0 =A0at obio? =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
ASC/EASC audio
>
> # Pseudo-Devices
>
> # disk/mass storage pseudo-devices
> pseudo-device =A0 ccd =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A04 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
concatenated/striped disk=20
> devices
> #pseudo-device =A0raid =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A04 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0#=
 RAIDframe disk driver
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0RAID_AUTOCONFIG =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0#=
 auto-configuration of=20
> RAID components
> pseudo-device =A0 md =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A01 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
memory disk device=20
> (ramdisk)
> pseudo-device =A0 vcoda =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A01 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0# Venus/Coda distributed=20
> file system
> pseudo-device =A0 vnd =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A04 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
disk-like interface to=20
> files
>
> # network pseudo-devices
> pseudo-device =A0 bpfilter =A0 =A0 =A0 =A012 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# Berkeley =
packet filter
> pseudo-device =A0 ipfilter =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# IP filter =
(firewall) and NAT
> options			IPFILTER_LOG	# enables ipfilter =
logging
> pseudo-device =A0 loop =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
network loopback
> pseudo-device =A0 ppp =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A02 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
Point-to-Point Protocol
> pseudo-device =A0 sl =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A02 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
Serial Line IP
> #pseudo-device =A0strip =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A02 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0# Starmode Radio IP=20
> (Metricom)
> pseudo-device =A0 tun =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A02 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
network tunneling over tty
> #pseudo-device =A0gre =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A02 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
generic L3 over IP tunnel
> pseudo-device =A0 gif =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A04 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
IPv[46] over IPv[46]=20
> tunnel (RFC1933)
> #pseudo-device =A0faith =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A01 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0# IPv[46] tcp relay=20
> translation i/f
> #pseudo-device =A0stf =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A01 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
6to4 IPv6 over IPv4=20
> encapsulation
> pseudo-device =A0 vlan =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
IEEE 802.1q encapsulation
> #pseudo-device =A0bridge =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0# simple inter-network=20
> bridging
> pseudo-device	pppoe		1	# pppoe support
>
> # miscellaneous pseudo-devices
> pseudo-device =A0 grf =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A02 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
grf emulation for wscons
> pseudo-device =A0 ite =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A01 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
ite emulation for wscons
> pseudo-device =A0 pty =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
pseudo-terminals
> #pseudo-device =A0tb =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A01 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
tablet line discipline
>
> # random number generator pseudo-device
> pseudo-device =A0 rnd =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0# =
/dev/random and in-kernel=20
> generator
> #options =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0RND_COM =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0# use "com" randomness=20
> as well (BROKEN)
--
R=E9mi Zara
web: http://www.remi-zara.net/
>