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Re: bin/60493: autofs does not handle chroot
The following reply was made to PR bin/60493; it has been noted by GNATS.
From: "Simon J. Gerraty" <sjg%crufty.net@localhost>
To: Taylor R Campbell <riastradh%NetBSD.org@localhost>
Cc: netbsd-bugs%netbsd.org@localhost, gnats-bugs%netbsd.org@localhost, sjg%crufty.net@localhost
Subject: Re: bin/60493: autofs does not handle chroot
Date: Wed, 19 Aug 2026 16:05:00 -0700
TL;DR; the latest patch in the PR worked.
>The kernel will print the full path (ar_path in autofs_trigger_one).
>What's interesting is what path it passed to automountd (adr_path in
>autofs_ioctl_request) and whether automountd did anything.
>
>Sounds like it's time for some printf debugging!
>
>You could also just try ktracing automountd to see if the ioctl
>response looks sensible.
Ok, I unpacked base and etc sets in chroot and
created auto_master that only defines one map /pics (~/bin/autofs just
runs all the rc.d/auto* in correct order)
# ~/bin/autofs off
# chroot $ROOT /bin/ksh
# ~/bin/autofs on
# ls /pics/2026
that at least did not hang.
# mount
map /etc/autofs/pics on /pics type autofs
/dev/dk6 on / type ffs (local)
#
I note that auto* created /pics ok
# ktrace -i -f /var/tmp/kt -p `cat /var/run/automountd.pid`
# ls /pics/2026
# ls /pics/2025
# ktrace -C
# kdump -E -f /var/tmp/kt > /var/tmp/kd
/var/tmp/kd shows
..
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.002363788 CALL __lstat50(0x7f7fffe02470,0x7f7ff=
=3D
fe01620)
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.002365394 NAMI "/pics"
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.002369445 RET __lstat50 0
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.002370911 CALL __lstat50(0x7f7fffe02470,0x7f7ff=
=3D
fe01620)
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.002372098 NAMI "/pics/2026"
that's promising
..
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.031513795 CALL connect(5,0x7734ec9d2080,0x10)
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.031514633 MISC mbsoname: [192.168.66.6]
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.032295206 RET connect 0
that's the server
..
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.032299746 CALL getsockname(5,0x7f7fffe01ab0,0x7=
=3D
f7fffe
01aa8)
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.032301073 MISC mbsoname: [192.168.66.11]
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.032302050 RET getsockname 0
that's the client
..
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.032401359 CALL write(5,0x7734ec904b80,0x80)
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.032409041 GIO fd 5 wrote 128 bytes
"\M^@\0\0|\M-R\^[@N\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\^B\0\^A\M^F\M-%\0\0\0\^C\0\0\0\^A=
=3D
\0\0\
\0\^A\0\0\0Djz\^T\M-`\0\0\0\^Nbad.crufty.net\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0=
=3D
\0\0\
\b\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\^B\0\0\0\^C\0\0\0\^D\0\0\0\^E\0\0\0\^T\0\0\0\^_\0=
=3D
\0\0\
\"\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\n/pics/2026\0\0"
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.032410019 RET write 128/0x80
that looks like a sane request?
..
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.033066840 CALL read(5,0x7734ec8f3c00,0x10000)
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.033083322 GIO fd 5 read 32 bytes
"\M^@\0\0\^\\M-R\^[@N\0\0\0\^A\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0=
=3D
\0\r"
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.033084160 RET read 32/0x20
I presume that's the response
..
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.033127529 CALL write(2,0x7f7fffe01780,0xb)
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.033131929 GIO fd 2 wrote 11 bytes
"mount_nfs: "
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.033132906 RET write 11/0xb
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.033134932 CALL write(2,0x7f7fffe01860,0x2a)
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.033136468 GIO fd 2 wrote 42 bytes
"can't access /pics/2026: Permission denied"
..
17093 17093 mount_nfs 0.033198553 CALL exit(1)
17702 17702 automountd 0.033440959 RET __wait450 -1 errno 4 Interrupte=
=3D
d system call
17702 17702 automountd 0.033444451 PSIG SIGCHLD caught handler=3D3D0xab=
f7=3D
0 mask=3D3D(): code=3D3DCLD_EXITED child pid=3D3D17093, uid=3D3D0, status=3D=
3D1, uti=3D
me=3D3D0, stime=3D3D0)
Everything about that seemed sane - apart from the result ;-)
Check the server and we see
Aug 10 11:26:02 beast mountd[74725]: mount request denied from 192.168.66.=
11 for /pics/2026
Ok, export of /pics is missing --alldirs (as we have on /homes)
Mounting just /pics works fine within chroot:
# ~/bin/autofs off
mount beast:/pics /pics
# ls /pics/2026
01 03 07 index.htm meta.prope=
=3D
rties
02 05 08 index.htm.old
# umount /pics
Add -alldirs and try again
# ~/bin/autofs on
# ls /pics/2026
01 03 07 index.htm meta.prope=
=3D
rties
02 05 08 index.htm.old
#
success!
Thanks
--sjg
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