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Re: USB networking (cdce) with Linux host (g_ether)



On 04/04/15 10:55, Christof Meerwald wrote:
On Sat, Apr 04, 2015 at 04:15:40PM +0900, Ryo ONODERA wrote:
From: Christof Meerwald <cmeerw%cmeerw.org@localhost>, Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2015 08:42:23 +0200
On Sat, Apr 04, 2015 at 08:50:01AM +0900, Ryo ONODERA wrote:
Please remove cdce(4) and umodem(4) entries from your kernel configuration
file (your device should be recognized as ugen(4)) and run
$ gcc -o probe_usb probe_usb.c
# ./probe_usb /dev/ugen0.00
# ./probe_usb /dev/ugen0.00
length: 9
descriptor type: 2
total length: 2147470578
num interface: 2
config value: 2
configuration: 0
Attributes: (0xc0) Self powered
max power: 500 mA

Interface 0:
   Length: 9
   Descriptor Type: 4
   Interface No: 0
   Alt Setting: 0
   Num Endpoints: 1
   Interface Class: 2
   Interface SubClass: 2
Your cdce(4) has Interface Class Subclass = 2.
According to table 16 of
http://cscott.net/usb_dev/data/devclass/usbcdc11.pdf
Universal Serial Bus Class Definitions for Communication Devices Version 1.1,
02h is assigned to Abstract Control Model.
As far as I understand correctly, Abstract Control Model is used for
RS-232C emulation devices, for example USB modem.
I don't think that's actually causing the problem - if you look in
umodem.c it checks for

   if (uaa->class != UICLASS_CDC ||
       uaa->subclass != UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL ||
       !(uaa->proto == UIPROTO_CDC_NOCLASS || uaa->proto == UIPROTO_CDC_AT))
           return (UMATCH_NONE);

and the proto is 255 in my case and that causes it to return
UMATCH_NONE

I guess this isn't your main concern right now....


Interface 1:
   Length: 9
   Descriptor Type: 4
   Interface No: 1
   Alt Setting: 0
   Num Endpoints: 2
   Interface Class: 10
   Interface SubClass: 0
   Interface Protocol: 0
I think that's actually the one that causes the problem in r1.66 of
umodem.c

   id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
   if (uaa->subclass != UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL &&
       (id->bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_CDC_DATA &&
        id->bInterfaceSubClass == UISUBCLASS_DATA))
           return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS);

Now I have to say that I don't have much understanding of the NetBSD
code base or USB, but this is my understanding:

Looking at usbd_attachinterfaces uiaa (which I think is then uaa in
umodem.c) gets populated as:

   uiaa.iface = ifaces[i];
   uiaa.class = ifaces[i]->idesc->bInterfaceClass;
   uiaa.subclass = ifaces[i]->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass;

usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface) just returns uaa->iface->idesc

I would therefore always expect id->bInterfaceClass == uaa->class and
id->bInterfaceSubClass == uaa->subclass and the above 'if' could then
be rewritten as:

   if (uaa->class == UICLASS_CDC_DATA &&
        uaa->subclass == UISUBCLASS_DATA)
           return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS);

which clearly looks wrong to me.

Yeah, I agree with this.

What's the full dmesg when you have umodem.c:1.66 reverted?


I could of course be wrong here, but I don't see how uaa->subclass can
be different from id->bInterfaceSubClass in that code.


Christof


Nick


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