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CVS commit: pkgsrc/lang/python27



Module Name:    pkgsrc
Committed By:   gutteridge
Date:           Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 UTC 2022

Modified Files:
        pkgsrc/lang/python27: Makefile PLIST distinfo
Added Files:
        pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches: patch-Doc_library_mailcap.rst
            patch-Lib_mailcap.py patch-Lib_test_mailcap.txt
            patch-Lib_test_test__mailcap.py

Log Message:
python27: add backported security patching

Fix CVE-2015-20107: Make mailcap refuse to match unsafe filenames/types/params

Via Fedora:
https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/python2.7/raw/a9b12e85bd4d3280e07bc3bfa72a9f2b674cb4ff/f/00382-cve-2015-20107.patch


To generate a diff of this commit:
cvs rdiff -u -r1.103 -r1.104 pkgsrc/lang/python27/Makefile
cvs rdiff -u -r1.4 -r1.5 pkgsrc/lang/python27/PLIST
cvs rdiff -u -r1.90 -r1.91 pkgsrc/lang/python27/distinfo
cvs rdiff -u -r0 -r1.1 \
    pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Doc_library_mailcap.rst \
    pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_mailcap.py \
    pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_test_mailcap.txt \
    pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_test_test__mailcap.py

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
copyright notices on the relevant files.

Modified files:

Index: pkgsrc/lang/python27/Makefile
diff -u pkgsrc/lang/python27/Makefile:1.103 pkgsrc/lang/python27/Makefile:1.104
--- pkgsrc/lang/python27/Makefile:1.103 Sat Jul 23 14:57:33 2022
+++ pkgsrc/lang/python27/Makefile       Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.103 2022/07/23 14:57:33 wiz Exp $
+# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.104 2022/08/11 01:32:50 gutteridge Exp $
 
 .include "dist.mk"
 
 PKGNAME=       python27-${PY_DISTVERSION}
-PKGREVISION=   8
+PKGREVISION=   9
 CATEGORIES=    lang python
 
 MAINTAINER=    pkgsrc-users%NetBSD.org@localhost

Index: pkgsrc/lang/python27/PLIST
diff -u pkgsrc/lang/python27/PLIST:1.4 pkgsrc/lang/python27/PLIST:1.5
--- pkgsrc/lang/python27/PLIST:1.4      Mon Oct 21 09:40:35 2019
+++ pkgsrc/lang/python27/PLIST  Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-@comment $NetBSD: PLIST,v 1.4 2019/10/21 09:40:35 adam Exp $
+@comment $NetBSD: PLIST,v 1.5 2022/08/11 01:32:50 gutteridge Exp $
 bin/2to3-${PY_VER_SUFFIX}
 bin/pydoc${PY_VER_SUFFIX}
 bin/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}
@@ -2963,6 +2963,7 @@ lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/list_tes
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/lock_tests.py
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/lock_tests.pyc
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/lock_tests.pyo
+lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/mailcap.txt
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/make_ssl_certs.py
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/make_ssl_certs.pyc
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/make_ssl_certs.pyo
@@ -3700,6 +3701,9 @@ lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/test_mac
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/test_mailbox.py
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/test_mailbox.pyc
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/test_mailbox.pyo
+lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/test_mailcap.py
+lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/test_mailcap.pyc
+lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/test_mailcap.pyo
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/test_marshal.py
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/test_marshal.pyc
 lib/python${PY_VER_SUFFIX}/test/test_marshal.pyo

Index: pkgsrc/lang/python27/distinfo
diff -u pkgsrc/lang/python27/distinfo:1.90 pkgsrc/lang/python27/distinfo:1.91
--- pkgsrc/lang/python27/distinfo:1.90  Fri May 13 18:42:05 2022
+++ pkgsrc/lang/python27/distinfo       Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
-$NetBSD: distinfo,v 1.90 2022/05/13 18:42:05 tnn Exp $
+$NetBSD: distinfo,v 1.91 2022/08/11 01:32:50 gutteridge Exp $
 
 BLAKE2s (Python-2.7.18.tar.xz) = 1b673ec8c9362a178e044691392bc4f67ad13457d7fddd84a88de346f23f9812
 SHA512 (Python-2.7.18.tar.xz) = a7bb62b51f48ff0b6df0b18f5b0312a523e3110f49c3237936bfe56ed0e26838c0274ff5401bda6fc21bf24337477ccac49e8026c5d651e4b4cafb5eb5086f6c
 Size (Python-2.7.18.tar.xz) = 12854736 bytes
 SHA1 (patch-Doc_library_cgi.rst) = ed9ac101b0857dc573e9a648694d1ee5fabe61fb
+SHA1 (patch-Doc_library_mailcap.rst) = 020cf493c4e83bc9f21040f90ccb99a2d9aeef24
 SHA1 (patch-Doc_library_urlparse.rst) = ceaea3a4577ba7d3055ffb3b3c8ffbbdda7e1d32
 SHA1 (patch-Include_pyerrors.h) = 0d2cd52d18cc719b895fa32ed7e11c6cb15bae54
 SHA1 (patch-Include_pyport.h) = f3e4ddbc954425a65301465410911222ca471320
@@ -22,14 +23,17 @@ SHA1 (patch-Lib_distutils_util.py) = 5bc
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_ftplib.py) = 6679c4ea109dcb5d56d86a55343954e0368b9138
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_httplib.py) = b8eeaa203e2a86ece94148d192b2a7e0c078602a
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_lib2to3_pgen2_driver.py) = 5d6dab14197f27363394ff1aeee22a8ced8026d2
+SHA1 (patch-Lib_mailcap.py) = 9ed762022c0f08cefa6b87f975d0e5333fe2a5eb
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_multiprocessing_process.py) = 15699bd8ec822bf54a0631102e00e0a34f882803
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_plistlib.py) = 96ae702995d434e2d7ec0ac62e37427a90b61d13
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_sysconfig.py) = 8a7a0e5cbfec279a05945dffafea1b1131a76f0e
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_tarfile.py) = df00aa1941367c42dcbbed4b6658b724a22ddcde
+SHA1 (patch-Lib_test_mailcap.txt) = 80923517cb616f7de97df11ee8632465cce8d10c
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_test_multibytecodec__support.py) = a18c40e8009f1a8f63e15196d3e751d7dccf8367
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_test_test__cgi.py) = 724355e8d2195f8a4b76d7ea61133e9b14fa3a68
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_test_test__ftplib.py) = 4b22c8a963ccf6f60ca49be003bf026e1b0b632d
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_test_test__httplib.py) = f7cfa5501a63eaca539bfa53d38cf931f3a6c3ac
+SHA1 (patch-Lib_test_test__mailcap.py) = 6b869c9e9d9ef097d6fc4aef967e7b7bca3bd41c
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_test_test__platform.py) = 3a3b8c05f9bf9adf4862b1022ce864127d36b8b0
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_test_test__unicode.py) = 1bd182bdbd880d0a847f9d8b69277a607f9f0526
 SHA1 (patch-Lib_test_test__urllib2.py) = 89baa57daf2f3282e4fc5009915dbc4910b96ef1

Added files:

Index: pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Doc_library_mailcap.rst
diff -u /dev/null pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Doc_library_mailcap.rst:1.1
--- /dev/null   Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
+++ pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Doc_library_mailcap.rst  Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+$NetBSD: patch-Doc_library_mailcap.rst,v 1.1 2022/08/11 01:32:50 gutteridge Exp $
+
+Fix CVE-2015-20107: Make mailcap refuse to match unsafe filenames/types/params
+
+Via Fedora:
+https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/python2.7/raw/a9b12e85bd4d3280e07bc3bfa72a9f2b674cb4ff/f/00382-cve-2015-20107.patch
+
+--- Doc/library/mailcap.rst.orig       2020-04-19 21:13:39.000000000 +0000
++++ Doc/library/mailcap.rst
+@@ -54,6 +54,18 @@ standard.  However, mailcap files are su
+    use) to determine whether or not the mailcap line applies.  :func:`findmatch`
+    will automatically check such conditions and skip the entry if the check fails.
+ 
++   .. versionchanged:: 3.11
++
++      To prevent security issues with shell metacharacters (symbols that have
++      special effects in a shell command line), ``findmatch`` will refuse
++      to inject ASCII characters other than alphanumerics and ``@+=:,./-_``
++      into the returned command line.
++
++      If a disallowed character appears in *filename*, ``findmatch`` will always
++      return ``(None, None)`` as if no entry was found.
++      If such a character appears elsewhere (a value in *plist* or in *MIMEtype*),
++      ``findmatch`` will ignore all mailcap entries which use that value.
++      A :mod:`warning <warnings>` will be raised in either case.
+ 
+ .. function:: getcaps()
+ 
Index: pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_mailcap.py
diff -u /dev/null pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_mailcap.py:1.1
--- /dev/null   Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
+++ pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_mailcap.py   Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+$NetBSD: patch-Lib_mailcap.py,v 1.1 2022/08/11 01:32:50 gutteridge Exp $
+
+Fix CVE-2015-20107: Make mailcap refuse to match unsafe filenames/types/params
+
+Via Fedora:
+https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/python2.7/raw/a9b12e85bd4d3280e07bc3bfa72a9f2b674cb4ff/f/00382-cve-2015-20107.patch
+
+--- Lib/mailcap.py.orig        2020-04-19 21:13:39.000000000 +0000
++++ Lib/mailcap.py
+@@ -1,9 +1,18 @@
+ """Mailcap file handling.  See RFC 1524."""
+ 
+ import os
++import warnings
++import re
+ 
+ __all__ = ["getcaps","findmatch"]
+ 
++
++_find_unsafe = re.compile(r'[^\xa1-\xff\w@+=:,./-]').search
++
++class UnsafeMailcapInput(Warning):
++    """Warning raised when refusing unsafe input"""
++
++
+ # Part 1: top-level interface.
+ 
+ def getcaps():
+@@ -144,15 +153,22 @@ def findmatch(caps, MIMEtype, key='view'
+     entry to use.
+ 
+     """
++    if _find_unsafe(filename):
++        msg = "Refusing to use mailcap with filename %r. Use a safe temporary filename." % (filename,)
++        warnings.warn(msg, UnsafeMailcapInput)
++        return None, None
+     entries = lookup(caps, MIMEtype, key)
+     # XXX This code should somehow check for the needsterminal flag.
+     for e in entries:
+         if 'test' in e:
+             test = subst(e['test'], filename, plist)
++            if test is None:
++                continue
+             if test and os.system(test) != 0:
+                 continue
+         command = subst(e[key], MIMEtype, filename, plist)
+-        return command, e
++        if command is not None:
++            return command, e
+     return None, None
+ 
+ def lookup(caps, MIMEtype, key=None):
+@@ -184,6 +200,10 @@ def subst(field, MIMEtype, filename, pli
+             elif c == 's':
+                 res = res + filename
+             elif c == 't':
++                if _find_unsafe(MIMEtype):
++                    msg = "Refusing to substitute MIME type %r into a shell command." % (MIMEtype,)
++                    warnings.warn(msg, UnsafeMailcapInput)
++                    return None
+                 res = res + MIMEtype
+             elif c == '{':
+                 start = i
+@@ -191,7 +211,12 @@ def subst(field, MIMEtype, filename, pli
+                     i = i+1
+                 name = field[start:i]
+                 i = i+1
+-                res = res + findparam(name, plist)
++                param = findparam(name, plist)
++                if _find_unsafe(param):
++                    msg = "Refusing to substitute parameter %r (%s) into a shell command" % (param, name)
++                    warnings.warn(msg, UnsafeMailcapInput)
++                    return None
++                res = res + param
+             # XXX To do:
+             # %n == number of parts if type is multipart/*
+             # %F == list of alternating type and filename for parts
Index: pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_test_mailcap.txt
diff -u /dev/null pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_test_mailcap.txt:1.1
--- /dev/null   Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
+++ pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_test_mailcap.txt     Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+$NetBSD: patch-Lib_test_mailcap.txt,v 1.1 2022/08/11 01:32:50 gutteridge Exp $
+
+Fix CVE-2015-20107: Make mailcap refuse to match unsafe filenames/types/params
+
+Via Fedora:
+https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/python2.7/raw/a9b12e85bd4d3280e07bc3bfa72a9f2b674cb4ff/f/00382-cve-2015-20107.patch
+
+--- Lib/test/mailcap.txt.orig  2022-06-21 00:11:14.548632668 +0000
++++ Lib/test/mailcap.txt
+@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
++# Mailcap file for test_mailcap; based on RFC 1524
++# Referred to by test_mailcap.py
++
++#
++# This is a comment.
++#
++
++application/frame; showframe %s; print="cat %s | lp"
++application/postscript; ps-to-terminal %s;\
++    needsterminal
++application/postscript; ps-to-terminal %s; \
++    compose=idraw %s
++application/x-dvi; xdvi %s
++application/x-movie; movieplayer %s; compose=moviemaker %s; \
++       description="Movie"; \
++       x11-bitmap="/usr/lib/Zmail/bitmaps/movie.xbm"
++application/*; echo "This is \"%t\" but \
++       is 50 \% Greek to me" \; cat %s; copiousoutput
++
++audio/basic; showaudio %s; compose=audiocompose %s; edit=audiocompose %s;\
++description="An audio fragment"
++audio/* ; /usr/local/bin/showaudio %t
++
++image/rgb; display %s
++#image/gif; display %s
++image/x-xwindowdump; display %s
++
++# The continuation char shouldn't \
++# make a difference in a comment.
++
++message/external-body; showexternal %s %{access-type} %{name} %{site} \
++    %{directory} %{mode} %{server}; needsterminal; composetyped = extcompose %s; \
++    description="A reference to data stored in an external location"
++
++text/richtext; shownonascii iso-8859-8 -e richtext -p %s; test=test "`echo \
++    %{charset} | tr '[A-Z]' '[a-z]'`"  = iso-8859-8; copiousoutput
++
++video/*; animate %s
++video/mpeg; mpeg_play %s
+\ No newline at end of file
Index: pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_test_test__mailcap.py
diff -u /dev/null pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_test_test__mailcap.py:1.1
--- /dev/null   Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
+++ pkgsrc/lang/python27/patches/patch-Lib_test_test__mailcap.py        Thu Aug 11 01:32:50 2022
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+$NetBSD: patch-Lib_test_test__mailcap.py,v 1.1 2022/08/11 01:32:50 gutteridge Exp $
+
+Fix CVE-2015-20107: Make mailcap refuse to match unsafe filenames/types/params
+
+Via Fedora:
+https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/python2.7/raw/a9b12e85bd4d3280e07bc3bfa72a9f2b674cb4ff/f/00382-cve-2015-20107.patch
+
+--- Lib/test/test_mailcap.py.orig      2022-06-21 00:11:25.039641610 +0000
++++ Lib/test/test_mailcap.py
+@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
++import copy
++import os
++import sys
++import test.support
++import unittest
++from test import support as os_helper
++from test import support as warnings_helper
++from collections import OrderedDict
++
++import mailcap
++
++
++# Location of mailcap file
++MAILCAPFILE = test.support.findfile("mailcap.txt")
++
++# Dict to act as mock mailcap entry for this test
++# The keys and values should match the contents of MAILCAPFILE
++
++MAILCAPDICT = {
++    'application/x-movie':
++        [{'compose': 'moviemaker %s',
++          'x11-bitmap': '"/usr/lib/Zmail/bitmaps/movie.xbm"',
++          'description': '"Movie"',
++          'view': 'movieplayer %s',
++          'lineno': 4}],
++    'application/*':
++        [{'copiousoutput': '',
++          'view': 'echo "This is \\"%t\\" but        is 50 \\% Greek to me" \\; cat %s',
++          'lineno': 5}],
++    'audio/basic':
++        [{'edit': 'audiocompose %s',
++          'compose': 'audiocompose %s',
++          'description': '"An audio fragment"',
++          'view': 'showaudio %s',
++          'lineno': 6}],
++    'video/mpeg':
++        [{'view': 'mpeg_play %s', 'lineno': 13}],
++    'application/postscript':
++        [{'needsterminal': '', 'view': 'ps-to-terminal %s', 'lineno': 1},
++         {'compose': 'idraw %s', 'view': 'ps-to-terminal %s', 'lineno': 2}],
++    'application/x-dvi':
++        [{'view': 'xdvi %s', 'lineno': 3}],
++    'message/external-body':
++        [{'composetyped': 'extcompose %s',
++          'description': '"A reference to data stored in an external location"',
++          'needsterminal': '',
++          'view': 'showexternal %s %{access-type} %{name} %{site}     %{directory} %{mode} %{server}',
++          'lineno': 10}],
++    'text/richtext':
++        [{'test': 'test "`echo     %{charset} | tr \'[A-Z]\' \'[a-z]\'`"  = iso-8859-8',
++          'copiousoutput': '',
++          'view': 'shownonascii iso-8859-8 -e richtext -p %s',
++          'lineno': 11}],
++    'image/x-xwindowdump':
++        [{'view': 'display %s', 'lineno': 9}],
++    'audio/*':
++        [{'view': '/usr/local/bin/showaudio %t', 'lineno': 7}],
++    'video/*':
++        [{'view': 'animate %s', 'lineno': 12}],
++    'application/frame':
++        [{'print': '"cat %s | lp"', 'view': 'showframe %s', 'lineno': 0}],
++    'image/rgb':
++        [{'view': 'display %s', 'lineno': 8}]
++}
++
++# In Python 2, mailcap doesn't return line numbers.
++# This test suite is copied from Python 3.11; for easier backporting we keep
++# data from there and remove the lineno.
++# So, for Python 2, MAILCAPDICT_DEPRECATED is the same as MAILCAPDICT
++MAILCAPDICT_DEPRECATED = MAILCAPDICT
++for entry_list in MAILCAPDICT_DEPRECATED.values():
++    for entry in entry_list:
++        entry.pop('lineno')
++
++
++class HelperFunctionTest(unittest.TestCase):
++
++    def test_listmailcapfiles(self):
++        # The return value for listmailcapfiles() will vary by system.
++        # So verify that listmailcapfiles() returns a list of strings that is of
++        # non-zero length.
++        mcfiles = mailcap.listmailcapfiles()
++        self.assertIsInstance(mcfiles, list)
++        for m in mcfiles:
++            self.assertIsInstance(m, str)
++        with os_helper.EnvironmentVarGuard() as env:
++            # According to RFC 1524, if MAILCAPS env variable exists, use that
++            # and only that.
++            if "MAILCAPS" in env:
++                env_mailcaps = env["MAILCAPS"].split(os.pathsep)
++            else:
++                env_mailcaps = ["/testdir1/.mailcap", "/testdir2/mailcap"]
++                env["MAILCAPS"] = os.pathsep.join(env_mailcaps)
++                mcfiles = mailcap.listmailcapfiles()
++        self.assertEqual(env_mailcaps, mcfiles)
++
++    def test_readmailcapfile(self):
++        # Test readmailcapfile() using test file. It should match MAILCAPDICT.
++        with open(MAILCAPFILE, 'r') as mcf:
++                d = mailcap.readmailcapfile(mcf)
++        self.assertDictEqual(d, MAILCAPDICT_DEPRECATED)
++
++    def test_lookup(self):
++        # Test without key
++
++        # In Python 2, 'video/mpeg' is tried before 'video/*'
++        # (unfixed bug: https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/59182 )
++        # So, these are in reverse order:
++        expected = [{'view': 'mpeg_play %s', },
++                    {'view': 'animate %s', }]
++        actual = mailcap.lookup(MAILCAPDICT, 'video/mpeg')
++        self.assertListEqual(expected, actual)
++
++        # Test with key
++        key = 'compose'
++        expected = [{'edit': 'audiocompose %s',
++                     'compose': 'audiocompose %s',
++                     'description': '"An audio fragment"',
++                     'view': 'showaudio %s',
++                     }]
++        actual = mailcap.lookup(MAILCAPDICT, 'audio/basic', key)
++        self.assertListEqual(expected, actual)
++
++        # Test on user-defined dicts without line numbers
++        expected = [{'view': 'mpeg_play %s'}, {'view': 'animate %s'}]
++        actual = mailcap.lookup(MAILCAPDICT_DEPRECATED, 'video/mpeg')
++        self.assertListEqual(expected, actual)
++
++    def test_subst(self):
++        plist = ['id=1', 'number=2', 'total=3']
++        # test case: ([field, MIMEtype, filename, plist=[]], <expected string>)
++        test_cases = [
++            (["", "audio/*", "foo.txt"], ""),
++            (["echo foo", "audio/*", "foo.txt"], "echo foo"),
++            (["echo %s", "audio/*", "foo.txt"], "echo foo.txt"),
++            (["echo %t", "audio/*", "foo.txt"], None),
++            (["echo %t", "audio/wav", "foo.txt"], "echo audio/wav"),
++            (["echo \\%t", "audio/*", "foo.txt"], "echo %t"),
++            (["echo foo", "audio/*", "foo.txt", plist], "echo foo"),
++            (["echo %{total}", "audio/*", "foo.txt", plist], "echo 3")
++        ]
++        for tc in test_cases:
++            self.assertEqual(mailcap.subst(*tc[0]), tc[1])
++
++class GetcapsTest(unittest.TestCase):
++
++    def test_mock_getcaps(self):
++        # Test mailcap.getcaps() using mock mailcap file in this dir.
++        # Temporarily override any existing system mailcap file by pointing the
++        # MAILCAPS environment variable to our mock file.
++        with os_helper.EnvironmentVarGuard() as env:
++            env["MAILCAPS"] = MAILCAPFILE
++            caps = mailcap.getcaps()
++            self.assertDictEqual(caps, MAILCAPDICT)
++
++    def test_system_mailcap(self):
++        # Test mailcap.getcaps() with mailcap file(s) on system, if any.
++        caps = mailcap.getcaps()
++        self.assertIsInstance(caps, dict)
++        mailcapfiles = mailcap.listmailcapfiles()
++        existingmcfiles = [mcf for mcf in mailcapfiles if os.path.exists(mcf)]
++        if existingmcfiles:
++            # At least 1 mailcap file exists, so test that.
++            for (k, v) in caps.items():
++                self.assertIsInstance(k, str)
++                self.assertIsInstance(v, list)
++                for e in v:
++                    self.assertIsInstance(e, dict)
++        else:
++            # No mailcap files on system. getcaps() should return empty dict.
++            self.assertEqual({}, caps)
++
++
++class FindmatchTest(unittest.TestCase):
++
++    def test_findmatch(self):
++
++        # default findmatch arguments
++        c = MAILCAPDICT
++        fname = "foo.txt"
++        plist = ["access-type=default", "name=john", "site=python.org",
++                 "directory=/tmp", "mode=foo", "server=bar"]
++        audio_basic_entry = {
++            'edit': 'audiocompose %s',
++            'compose': 'audiocompose %s',
++            'description': '"An audio fragment"',
++            'view': 'showaudio %s',
++        }
++        audio_entry = {"view": "/usr/local/bin/showaudio %t", }
++        video_entry = {'view': 'animate %s', }
++        mpeg_entry = {'view': 'mpeg_play %s', }
++        message_entry = {
++            'composetyped': 'extcompose %s',
++            'description': '"A reference to data stored in an external location"', 'needsterminal': '',
++            'view': 'showexternal %s %{access-type} %{name} %{site}     %{directory} %{mode} %{server}',
++        }
++
++        # test case: (findmatch args, findmatch keyword args, expected output)
++        #   positional args: caps, MIMEtype
++        #   keyword args: key="view", filename="/dev/null", plist=[]
++        #   output: (command line, mailcap entry)
++        cases = [
++            ([{}, "video/mpeg"], {}, (None, None)),
++            ([c, "foo/bar"], {}, (None, None)),
++
++            # In Python 2, 'video/mpeg' is tried before 'video/*'
++            # (unfixed bug: https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/59182 )
++            #([c, "video/mpeg"], {}, ('animate /dev/null', video_entry)),
++            ([c, "video/mpeg"], {}, ('mpeg_play /dev/null', mpeg_entry)),
++
++            ([c, "audio/basic", "edit"], {}, ("audiocompose /dev/null", audio_basic_entry)),
++            ([c, "audio/basic", "compose"], {}, ("audiocompose /dev/null", audio_basic_entry)),
++            ([c, "audio/basic", "description"], {}, ('"An audio fragment"', audio_basic_entry)),
++            ([c, "audio/basic", "foobar"], {}, (None, None)),
++            ([c, "video/*"], {"filename": fname}, ("animate %s" % fname, video_entry)),
++            ([c, "audio/basic", "compose"],
++             {"filename": fname},
++             ("audiocompose %s" % fname, audio_basic_entry)),
++            ([c, "audio/basic"],
++             {"key": "description", "filename": fname},
++             ('"An audio fragment"', audio_basic_entry)),
++            ([c, "audio/*"],
++             {"filename": fname},
++             (None, None)),
++            ([c, "audio/wav"],
++             {"filename": fname},
++             ("/usr/local/bin/showaudio audio/wav", audio_entry)),
++            ([c, "message/external-body"],
++             {"plist": plist},
++             ("showexternal /dev/null default john python.org     /tmp foo bar", message_entry))
++        ]
++        self._run_cases(cases)
++
++    @unittest.skipUnless(os.name == "posix", "Requires 'test' command on system")
++    @unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == "vxworks", "'test' command is not supported on VxWorks")
++    def test_test(self):
++        # findmatch() will automatically check any "test" conditions and skip
++        # the entry if the check fails.
++        caps = {"test/pass": [{"test": "test 1 -eq 1"}],
++                "test/fail": [{"test": "test 1 -eq 0"}]}
++        # test case: (findmatch args, findmatch keyword args, expected output)
++        #   positional args: caps, MIMEtype, key ("test")
++        #   keyword args: N/A
++        #   output: (command line, mailcap entry)
++        cases = [
++            # findmatch will return the mailcap entry for test/pass because it evaluates to true
++            ([caps, "test/pass", "test"], {}, ("test 1 -eq 1", {"test": "test 1 -eq 1"})),
++            # findmatch will return None because test/fail evaluates to false
++            ([caps, "test/fail", "test"], {}, (None, None))
++        ]
++        self._run_cases(cases)
++
++    def _run_cases(self, cases):
++        for c in cases:
++            self.assertEqual(mailcap.findmatch(*c[0], **c[1]), c[2])
++
++
++def test_main():
++    test.support.run_unittest(HelperFunctionTest, GetcapsTest, FindmatchTest)



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