tech-kern archive

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index][Old Index]

Re: Implement mmap for PUD



OK, I've re-read this topic.  Your goal is to implement blktap on
NetBSD/Xen, right?

According to Xen wiki [1], blktap provides an interface for userland
to handle block device I/O.  I guess blktap gets inter-domain, shared
ring memory from hypervisor.  Dom0 userland mmaps the ring memory and
handles I/O requests.

pud(4) is different; it pretends a device driver backed by a real H/W.
 Kernel passes buffers to pud(4) so that pud(4) can read/write data
from/to a real H/W, either PIO or DMA.  PIO uses kernel address space
to access passed buffers.  DMA uses physical addresses.

Here you want to mmap those buffers to userland, right?  I don't think
it's possible.  Underlying pages of given buffers are marked "busy
doing I/O" (PG_BUSY).  Users (either vnode/anon owners) are not
allowed to map those pages until I/O completes.  If some pud(4)
backend driver process suddenly tries to mmap those pages, VM will
surely get upset.

So a possible blktap(4) would look like:
- run only in Xen Dom0
- allocate (map) shared ring memory (both I/O requests and buffers)
from hypervisor using Xen machine-dependent API
- convert blktap I/O requests to NetBSD's bdev/strategy/struct buf format
- and call pud(4) in kernel
?

[1] http://wiki.xensource.com/xenwiki/blktap


Home | Main Index | Thread Index | Old Index