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[src/trunk]: src/sys/arch/alpha Add a mechanism to allow a platform to option...



details:   https://anonhg.NetBSD.org/src/rev/178a6e1439a0
branches:  trunk
changeset: 977066:178a6e1439a0
user:      thorpej <thorpej%NetBSD.org@localhost>
date:      Wed Oct 14 00:59:50 2020 +0000

description:
Add a mechanism to allow a platform to optionally shelter some region
of physical memory from random allocations from the default VM page
free list.  Use this hook to shelter regions within 0-16MB of physical
RAM on Jensen and Irongate systems; those platforms do not have SGMAP
DMA, and so we need to shelter this range so that devices using ISA DMA
(e.g. floppy controller) have an opportunity to allocate DMA-safe memory.

PR port-alpha/27087

diffstat:

 sys/arch/alpha/alpha/api_up1000.c      |   5 +-
 sys/arch/alpha/alpha/dec_2000_300.c    |   5 +-
 sys/arch/alpha/alpha/machdep.c         |  78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 sys/arch/alpha/include/alpha.h         |   3 +-
 sys/arch/alpha/include/cpuconf.h       |   3 +-
 sys/arch/alpha/include/vmparam.h       |   5 +-
 sys/arch/alpha/jensenio/jensenio_dma.c |  21 +++++++-
 sys/arch/alpha/jensenio/jenseniovar.h  |   3 +-
 sys/arch/alpha/pci/irongate_dma.c      |  21 +++++++-
 sys/arch/alpha/pci/irongatevar.h       |   3 +-
 10 files changed, 122 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diffs (truncated from 355 to 300 lines):

diff -r e52869e550c5 -r 178a6e1439a0 sys/arch/alpha/alpha/api_up1000.c
--- a/sys/arch/alpha/alpha/api_up1000.c Tue Oct 13 21:27:18 2020 +0000
+++ b/sys/arch/alpha/alpha/api_up1000.c Wed Oct 14 00:59:50 2020 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $NetBSD: api_up1000.c,v 1.30 2012/10/13 17:58:54 jdc Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: api_up1000.c,v 1.31 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $ */
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997 Carnegie-Mellon University.
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>                 /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
 
-__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: api_up1000.c,v 1.30 2012/10/13 17:58:54 jdc Exp $");
+__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: api_up1000.c,v 1.31 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $");
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/systm.h>
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@
        platform.iobus = "irongate";
        platform.cons_init = api_up1000_cons_init;
        platform.device_register = api_up1000_device_register;
+       platform.page_physload = irongate_page_physload;
 }
 
 static void
diff -r e52869e550c5 -r 178a6e1439a0 sys/arch/alpha/alpha/dec_2000_300.c
--- a/sys/arch/alpha/alpha/dec_2000_300.c       Tue Oct 13 21:27:18 2020 +0000
+++ b/sys/arch/alpha/alpha/dec_2000_300.c       Wed Oct 14 00:59:50 2020 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $NetBSD: dec_2000_300.c,v 1.19 2012/10/13 17:58:54 jdc Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: dec_2000_300.c,v 1.20 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $ */
 
 /*-
  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
 
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>                 /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
 
-__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dec_2000_300.c,v 1.19 2012/10/13 17:58:54 jdc Exp $");
+__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dec_2000_300.c,v 1.20 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $");
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/systm.h>
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@
        platform.iobus = "jensenio";
        platform.cons_init = dec_2000_300_cons_init;
        platform.device_register = dec_2000_300_device_register;
+       platform.page_physload = jensenio_page_physload;
 }
 
 static void
diff -r e52869e550c5 -r 178a6e1439a0 sys/arch/alpha/alpha/machdep.c
--- a/sys/arch/alpha/alpha/machdep.c    Tue Oct 13 21:27:18 2020 +0000
+++ b/sys/arch/alpha/alpha/machdep.c    Wed Oct 14 00:59:50 2020 +0000
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-/* $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.367 2020/10/10 21:59:03 thorpej Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.368 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $ */
 
 /*-
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2019 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2019, 2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>                 /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
 
-__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.367 2020/10/10 21:59:03 thorpej Exp $");
+__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.368 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $");
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/systm.h>
@@ -216,6 +216,69 @@
        [PCU_FPU] = &fpu_ops,
 };
 
+static void
+alpha_page_physload(unsigned long const start_pfn, unsigned long const end_pfn)
+{
+
+       /*
+        * Some Alpha platforms may have unique requirements about
+        * how physical memory is managed (e.g. reserving memory
+        * ranges due to lack of SGMAP DMA).
+        */
+       if (platform.page_physload != NULL) {
+               (*platform.page_physload)(start_pfn, end_pfn);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       uvm_page_physload(start_pfn, end_pfn, start_pfn, end_pfn,
+           VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+void
+alpha_page_physload_sheltered(unsigned long const start_pfn,
+    unsigned long const end_pfn, unsigned long const shelter_start_pfn,
+    unsigned long const shelter_end_pfn)
+{
+
+       /*
+        * If the added region ends before or starts after the sheltered
+        * region, then it just goes on the default freelist.
+        */
+       if (end_pfn <= shelter_start_pfn || start_pfn >= shelter_end_pfn) {
+               uvm_page_physload(start_pfn, end_pfn,
+                   start_pfn, end_pfn, VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Load any portion that comes before the sheltered region.
+        */
+       if (start_pfn < shelter_start_pfn) {
+               KASSERT(end_pfn > shelter_start_pfn);
+               uvm_page_physload(start_pfn, shelter_start_pfn,
+                   start_pfn, shelter_start_pfn, VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Load the portion that overlaps that sheltered region.
+        */
+       const unsigned long ov_start = MAX(start_pfn, shelter_start_pfn);
+       const unsigned long ov_end = MIN(end_pfn, shelter_end_pfn);
+       KASSERT(ov_start >= shelter_start_pfn);
+       KASSERT(ov_end <= shelter_end_pfn);
+       uvm_page_physload(ov_start, ov_end, ov_start, ov_end,
+           VM_FREELIST_SHELTERED);
+
+       /*
+        * Load any portion that comes after the sheltered region.
+        */
+       if (end_pfn > shelter_end_pfn) {
+               KASSERT(start_pfn < shelter_end_pfn);
+               uvm_page_physload(shelter_end_pfn, end_pfn,
+                   shelter_end_pfn, end_pfn, VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
+       }
+}
+
 void
 alpha_init(u_long xxx_pfn __unused, u_long ptb, u_long bim, u_long bip,
     u_long biv)
@@ -535,8 +598,7 @@
                                printf("Loading chunk before kernel: "
                                    "0x%lx / 0x%lx\n", pfn0, kernstartpfn);
 #endif
-                               uvm_page_physload(pfn0, kernstartpfn,
-                                   pfn0, kernstartpfn, VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
+                               alpha_page_physload(pfn0, kernstartpfn);
                        }
                        if (kernendpfn < pfn1) {
                                /*
@@ -546,8 +608,7 @@
                                printf("Loading chunk after kernel: "
                                    "0x%lx / 0x%lx\n", kernendpfn, pfn1);
 #endif
-                               uvm_page_physload(kernendpfn, pfn1,
-                                   kernendpfn, pfn1, VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
+                               alpha_page_physload(kernendpfn, pfn1);
                        }
                } else {
                        /*
@@ -557,8 +618,7 @@
                        printf("Loading cluster %d: 0x%lx / 0x%lx\n", i,
                            pfn0, pfn1);
 #endif
-                       uvm_page_physload(pfn0, pfn1, pfn0, pfn1,
-                           VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
+                       alpha_page_physload(pfn0, pfn1);
                }
        }
 
diff -r e52869e550c5 -r 178a6e1439a0 sys/arch/alpha/include/alpha.h
--- a/sys/arch/alpha/include/alpha.h    Tue Oct 13 21:27:18 2020 +0000
+++ b/sys/arch/alpha/include/alpha.h    Wed Oct 14 00:59:50 2020 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $NetBSD: alpha.h,v 1.43 2020/10/10 03:05:04 thorpej Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: alpha.h,v 1.44 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $ */
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@
 void   XentSys(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t);          /* MAGIC */
 void   XentUna(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t);          /* MAGIC */
 void   alpha_init(u_long, u_long, u_long, u_long, u_long);
+void   alpha_page_physload_sheltered(u_long, u_long, u_long, u_long);
 void   ast(struct trapframe *);
 int    badaddr(void *, size_t);
 int    badaddr_read(void *, size_t, void *);
diff -r e52869e550c5 -r 178a6e1439a0 sys/arch/alpha/include/cpuconf.h
--- a/sys/arch/alpha/include/cpuconf.h  Tue Oct 13 21:27:18 2020 +0000
+++ b/sys/arch/alpha/include/cpuconf.h  Wed Oct 14 00:59:50 2020 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*     $NetBSD: cpuconf.h,v 1.16 2020/09/28 16:27:47 thorpej Exp $     */
+/*     $NetBSD: cpuconf.h,v 1.17 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $     */
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
        void    (*mcheck_handler)(unsigned long, struct trapframe *,
                    unsigned long, unsigned long);
        void    (*powerdown)(void);
+       void    (*page_physload)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
 };
 
 /*
diff -r e52869e550c5 -r 178a6e1439a0 sys/arch/alpha/include/vmparam.h
--- a/sys/arch/alpha/include/vmparam.h  Tue Oct 13 21:27:18 2020 +0000
+++ b/sys/arch/alpha/include/vmparam.h  Wed Oct 14 00:59:50 2020 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $NetBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.39 2020/08/29 20:08:08 thorpej Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.40 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $ */
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
@@ -125,7 +125,8 @@
 #define        VM_PHYSSEG_MAX          16              /* XXX */
 #define        VM_PHYSSEG_STRAT        VM_PSTRAT_BSEARCH
 
-#define        VM_NFREELIST            1
+#define        VM_NFREELIST            2
 #define        VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT     0
+#define        VM_FREELIST_SHELTERED   1
 
 #endif /* ! _ALPHA_VMPARAM_H_ */
diff -r e52869e550c5 -r 178a6e1439a0 sys/arch/alpha/jensenio/jensenio_dma.c
--- a/sys/arch/alpha/jensenio/jensenio_dma.c    Tue Oct 13 21:27:18 2020 +0000
+++ b/sys/arch/alpha/jensenio/jensenio_dma.c    Wed Oct 14 00:59:50 2020 +0000
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-/* $NetBSD: jensenio_dma.c,v 1.6 2020/10/10 21:59:03 thorpej Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: jensenio_dma.c,v 1.7 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $ */
 
 /*-
- * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>                 /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
 
-__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: jensenio_dma.c,v 1.6 2020/10/10 21:59:03 thorpej Exp $");
+__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: jensenio_dma.c,v 1.7 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $");
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/systm.h>
@@ -65,9 +65,24 @@
 
 #include <alpha/jensenio/jenseniovar.h>
 
+#include <machine/alpha.h>
+
 bus_dma_tag_t jensenio_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t);
 
 void
+jensenio_page_physload(unsigned long const start_pfn,
+    unsigned long const end_pfn)
+{
+       /*
+        * The Jensen does not have SGMAP DMA.  For this reason, we
+        * need to protect the first 16MB of RAM from random allocations
+        * in order to give ISA DMA a snowball's chance of working.
+        */
+       alpha_page_physload_sheltered(start_pfn, end_pfn,
+           0, alpha_btop(0x1000000));
+}
+
+void
 jensenio_dma_init(struct jensenio_config *jcp)
 {
        bus_dma_tag_t t;
diff -r e52869e550c5 -r 178a6e1439a0 sys/arch/alpha/jensenio/jenseniovar.h
--- a/sys/arch/alpha/jensenio/jenseniovar.h     Tue Oct 13 21:27:18 2020 +0000
+++ b/sys/arch/alpha/jensenio/jenseniovar.h     Wed Oct 14 00:59:50 2020 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $NetBSD: jenseniovar.h,v 1.5 2020/09/25 03:40:11 thorpej Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: jenseniovar.h,v 1.6 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $ */
 
 /*-
  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
        struct evcnt    jih_evcnt;
 };
 
+void   jensenio_page_physload(unsigned long, unsigned long);
 void   jensenio_init(struct jensenio_config *, int);
 void   jensenio_bus_io_init(bus_space_tag_t, void *);
 void   jensenio_bus_intio_init(bus_space_tag_t, void *);
diff -r e52869e550c5 -r 178a6e1439a0 sys/arch/alpha/pci/irongate_dma.c
--- a/sys/arch/alpha/pci/irongate_dma.c Tue Oct 13 21:27:18 2020 +0000
+++ b/sys/arch/alpha/pci/irongate_dma.c Wed Oct 14 00:59:50 2020 +0000
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-/* $NetBSD: irongate_dma.c,v 1.7 2020/10/10 21:59:04 thorpej Exp $ */
+/* $NetBSD: irongate_dma.c,v 1.8 2020/10/14 00:59:50 thorpej Exp $ */
 
 /*-
- * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.



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