Subject: Re: Can't mount digital camera
To: None <netbsd-users@netbsd.org>
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?St=E9phane?= Witzmann <stephane.witzmann@gmail.com>
List: netbsd-users
Date: 10/31/2005 23:08:54
Stéphane Witzmann wrote:
> I've got a digital camera with a USB interface. This device works well
> with Linux and Windows, but I couldn't do anything with it on NetBSD. See
> the details below.
>
> Here is what the kernel (tested current, 2.1 and 2.0.2) says when the
> device is plugged:
>
> umass0 at uhub0 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0
> umass0: ZORAN COACH DSC, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 2
> umass0: using ATAPI over Bulk-Only
> atapibus1 at umass0: 2 targets
> sd0 at atapibus1 drive 0: <ZORAN, DIGITAL CAMERA, 1.00> disk removable
> sd0(umass0:0:0): readonly device
> sd0: drive offline
>
> Then when trying to mount or access it:
>
> # mount /dev/sd0e /mnt
> mount: cannot open `/dev/sd0e': Read-only file system
>
> # mount -r /dev/sd0e /mnt
> mount: cannot open `/dev/sd0e': Read-only file system
>
> # mount -t msdos /dev/sd0e /mnt
> mount_msdos: /dev/sd0e on /mnt: Read-only file system
>
> # mount -r -t msdos /dev/sd0e /mnt
> mount_msdos: /dev/sd0e on /mnt: Read-only file system
>
> # mount -o rdonly -t msdos /dev/sd0e /mnt
> mount_msdos: /dev/sd0e on /mnt: Read-only file system
>
> # mount
> /dev/wd0a on / type ffs (soft dependencies, local)
> /dev/wd0e on /home type ffs (soft dependencies, local)
> kernfs on /kern type kernfs (local)
>
> # fdisk /dev/sd0
> fdisk: /dev/sd0d: Read-only file system
>
> # cat /dev/rsd0d
> cat: /dev/rsd0d: Read-only file system
>
> According Linux fdisk there is a partition table, and partition 1 type is
> FAT12 :
>
> hub 2-0:1.0: new USB device on port 1, assigned address 2
> scsi1 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
> Vendor: ZORAN Model: DIGITAL CAMERA Rev: 1.00
> Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revision: 02
> SCSI device sda: 32000 512-byte hdwr sectors (16 MB)
> sda: assuming Write Enabled
> sda: assuming drive cache: write through
> sda: sda1
> Attached scsi removable disk sda at scsi1, channel 0, id 0, lun 0
> WARNING: USB Mass Storage data integrity not assured
> USB Mass Storage device found at 2
>
> root@ttyp0[knoppix]# fdisk /dev/sda
>
> Disk /dev/sda: 16 MB, 16384000 bytes
> 4 heads, 16 sectors/track, 500 cylinders
> Units = cylinders of 64 * 512 = 32768 bytes
>
> Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
> /dev/sda1 * 1 472 15083+ 1 FAT12
> Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings:
> phys=(499, 3, 16) logical=(471, 3, 16)
>
>
> After copying /dev/sda to a file (mem) then going back to NetBSD:
>
> bash-3.00$ fdisk -r mem
> Disk: /dev/rwd0d
> NetBSD disklabel disk geometry:
> cylinders: 77520, heads: 16, sectors/track: 63 (1008 sectors/cylinder)
> total sectors: 78140160
>
> BIOS disk geometry:
> cylinders: 1023, heads: 255, sectors/track: 63 (16065 sectors/cylinder)
> total sectors: 78140160
>
> Partition table:
> 0: Primary DOS with 12 bit FAT (sysid 1)
> start 41, size 30167 (15 MB, Cyls 0/0/42-1/224/32), Active
> 1: <UNUSED>
> 2: <UNUSED>
> 3: <UNUSED>
>
>
> Any clues ? I'd like to try mounting the filesystem from the file (mem)
> but I don't know how to do it.
>
>
> Stéphane Witzmann
Thanks to Chavdar Ivanov who provided some help.
Mounting the memory image with vnd worked. Below is what the kernel says
about another digital camera :
umass0 at uhub0 port 1 configuration 1 interface 0
umass0: ViewQuest Technologies Inc. 1.3M DigitalCAM, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 2
umass0: using SCSI over Bulk-Only
scsibus0 at umass0: 2 targets, 1 lun per target
sd0 at scsibus0 target 0 lun 0: <, 1.3M DigitalCAM, 1.00> disk removable
sd0: fabricating a geometry
sd0: 121 MB, 121 cyl, 64 head, 32 sec, 512 bytes/sect x 247808 sectors
The difference is that mine attaches to atapibus, and this one to scsibus
(as my usb stick does). Why ?
Stéphane Witzmann