Subject: Re: Finally increasing vm.execmin by default
To: Chuck Swiger <cswiger@mac.com>
From: David Brownlee <abs@NetBSD.org>
List: netbsd-users
Date: 10/31/2005 14:28:39
On Fri, 28 Oct 2005, Chuck Swiger wrote:
> Gavan Fantom wrote:
>> Todd Vierling wrote:
> [ ... ]
>>> If a system has many GiB of memory, it should be up to the admin to lower
>>> the execmin in order to gain yet more fs or anon page cache. It should
>>> *not* be up to the users of systems with modest memory to raise them.
>>
>> This says to me that the variables themselves could do with a rethink, not
>> just the default values. Perhaps there's something other than a percentage
>> that makes for a better constant default?
>>
>> How does the ideal size of execmin (and, perhaps the other mins) vary with
>> total system memory size?
>
> It depends on load and the variety of programs being run. A machine like a
> mailserver or a DNS server might only run a small number of programs, whereas
> an end-user workstation running KDE and lots of eyecandy might want an order
> of magnitude more room for text pages.
>
> [ Delurks long enough to mutter something about looking at the global page
> fault frequency rate of the various page types, and trying to minimize that.
> Easier said than coded. :-) ]
Everytime this comes around someone usually makes a comment about
Solaris having some nice page-stealing algorithm whereby the
chance of one type of memry user stealing a page from another
is inversely related to the percentage used by the stealing type.
Which in English means the larger the number of file pages the
less chance a new filepage request will take a page from anyone
else.
For example if you have 80% filepages and 10% execpages then
a request for a filepage probably has 1% chance of taking an
exec page, whereas a request for an exec page has 99% of taking
a filepage.
-
--
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