Subject: Re: "Multi-Pathing" for NetBSD
To: Ed Wensell III <ewensell3@yahoo.com>
From: Louis Guillaume <lguillaume@berklee.edu>
List: netbsd-users
Date: 05/24/2005 10:51:32
This is a cryptographically signed message in MIME format.
--------------ms090201010805050009020400
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Ed Wensell III wrote:
> --- Louis Guillaume <lguillaume@berklee.edu> wrote:
>>Hi,
>>
>>Sorry for re-posting this. I suspect the previous subject was a little
>>too ambiguous and perhaps it was glossed over on the list.
>>
>>Is there any software out there for NetBSD that will allow for
>>abstraction of multiple redundant paths to the same LUNs on multiple
>>Fibre-Channel bus?
>
> I understand what you're looking for, but don't have an answer. Sorry. If
> your SAN has a NAS frontend, perhaps you can emulate what you want over
> NFS?? Another workaround would be to mirror the two paths, setting one
> side of the mirror as read-only (not sure if RAIDfram can handle that).
> You won't get complete failover, but it's a start.
>
> To help clarify Louis' situation further, they are looking for something
> similar to Veritas Volume Manager's Dual-Multi Pathing (DMP)... Or
> Hitachi's Dynamic Link Manager (DLM)... Or EMC's PowerPath... Or Solaris
> and AIX's builtin MPIO (Multi-Path IO)... All different names for the same
> thing; providing multiple data paths to devices. Anyone who has worked
> with fiber-channel, SAN, or multi-initiator SCSI chains should be familiar
> with some if not all these products.
>
> Generally how it works is one physical device will show up as two or more
> devices on the host, one device file (typically SCSI-like) for each path
> the physical device is configured for. It is then up to the multi-pathing
> software/driver/whatever to recognize the single device on multiple paths
> and combine the paths. With device-driver based products (PowerPath /
> DLM), the multiple paths are combined into one virtual device which can be
> treated like any other SCSI device. VM software typically does not mess
> with the device drivers, rather writing a signature to the disks it sees.
> If it sees the same signature across multiple disks, it assumes those
> disks must be multipathed and treats them accordingly.
>
> Some OS's such as Solaris (8 and later) and AIX (5.1 and later) have
> builtin support. Most OS's do not and rely one one of the other three
> products I mentioned above. Native support in NetBSD would be nice, but
> convincing EMC, Hitachi, or Veritas to port their software to top 3 or 5
> NetBSD platforms would do just as well.
>
> ...and apologies if the question has already been answered...
>
Ed - Thanks for the detailed response! What I will likely do is just use
the first device that shows up, and if it fails, manually switch to the
next and so on. At least until we have such functionality in NetBSD.
Louis
--------------ms090201010805050009020400
Content-Type: application/x-pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s"
Content-Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature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--------------ms090201010805050009020400--