Subject: IPnat used as a throttle, net.inet.ip.forwarding, installboot, and dhclient questions....
To: None <netbsd-help@netbsd.org>
From: James Webster <james3838@tsi-net.com>
List: netbsd-help
Date: 04/24/1999 15:04:07
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I'm putting together a new gateway server to replace a proxy server I =
had up.  In the process, I have run into few questions/problems:

1) Is there some way to use IPnat (or maybe something else) to throttle =
the bandwidth?  I want to limit the speed of my internal network to =
around 256k, as the external is 1.1Mbs and is used by other people.

2) I've got IPnat working, but only after sysctl -w =
net.inet.ip.forwarding=3D1.  My problem is that it is reset to 0 every =
time I reboot.  How do I change this permanently.  I saw something about =
option GATEWAY in the man pages, but that sounded like rebuilding the =
kernel (something I haven't done before).

3) Upon booting, I get a warning that I have an old NetBSD or FreeBSD =
boot partition, and should use installboot to fix it.  The installboot =
man page doesn't seem clear (at least to me) how to fix the problem.  My =
understanding is that I need to change the boot partition ID from 165 to =
169, but this man page doesn't say how. =20

4) I'm currently using dhclient to obtain a DHCP address for my internet =
side network.  I added /sbin/dhclient ep0 to my netstart.local file.  =
Problem is, every time I boot, it claims it can't read or create =
/var/db/dhclient.leases.  This file does exist, and /sbin/dhclient will =
start under root after I start up.  Do I need to make any permission =
changes to this file so that dhclient can use it to startup =
automatically?


Thanks,
James

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<DIV><FONT size=3D2>I'm putting together a new gateway server to replace =
a proxy=20
server I had up.&nbsp; In the process, I have run into few=20
questions/problems:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>1) Is there some way to use IPnat (or maybe =
something else) to=20
throttle the bandwidth?&nbsp; I want to limit the speed of my internal =
network=20
to around 256k, as the external is 1.1Mbs and is used by other=20
people.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>2) I've got IPnat working, but only after sysctl -w=20
net.inet.ip.forwarding=3D1.&nbsp; My problem is that it is reset to 0 =
every time I=20
reboot.&nbsp; How do I change this permanently.&nbsp; I saw something =
about=20
option GATEWAY in the man pages, but that sounded like rebuilding the =
kernel=20
(something I haven't done before).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>3) Upon booting, I get a warning that I have an old =
NetBSD or=20
FreeBSD boot partition, and should use installboot to fix it.&nbsp; The=20
installboot man page doesn't seem clear (at least to me) how to fix the=20
problem.&nbsp; My understanding is that I need to change the boot =
partition ID=20
from 165 to 169, but this man page doesn't say how.&nbsp; </FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>4) I'm currently using dhclient to obtain a DHCP =
address for=20
my internet side network.&nbsp; I added /sbin/dhclient ep0 to my =
netstart.local=20
file.&nbsp; Problem is, every time I boot, it claims it can't read or =
create=20
/var/db/dhclient.leases.&nbsp; This file does exist, and /sbin/dhclient =
will=20
start under root after I start up.&nbsp; Do I need to make any =
permission=20
changes to this file so that dhclient can use it to startup=20
automatically?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>James</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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