Subject: Re: Serial setup.
To: None <netbsd-help@NetBSD.ORG>
From: Sam Drinkard <sam@wa4phy.async.com>
List: netbsd-help
Date: 03/03/1995 06:18:12
> 
> In article <2F56121A@ms-mail.datastorm.com>,
> John Maier  <JohnAM@datastorm.com> wrote:
> > 
> > I don't know how many times I've gotten into this when I was in tech. 
> > support.
> > 
> > Serial 101:
> 
> [yes, I know all that] "DTE rate" is common usage today for "DTE-DCE
> speed", as perpetrated on us by modem manuals. "Line speed" is common
> useage for the modem-modem rate.
> 
> > So what does baud rate have to do with DTE-DCE speed? Nothing!(typically)
> 
> Since you're nitpicking me, I'll nitpick back that baud != bps. :-)
> 
> > >Supras allow this (&C1), as do most others, I think.
> > 
> > No, What I mean is, if you were to send 'AT&C0' (carrier goes high). 
> >  Someone dials in, hangs up, some modems pulse CD low then go back high. 
> >  But there are some rare cases where the modems keep CD low, after hang-up, 
> > without you sending an 'AT&C1' to the modem.  The later behavior, typically, 
> > depends upon the &D setting.  Typically most people set &D to 2 (AT&D2) but 
> > factory defaults, and other factors don't always dictate this (when in 
> > doubt, consult the documentation).
> 
> The AT&C1 behaior is availible on most modems, and is what is wanted for
> Un*x.  So set it and be happy.  If you don't like the &C0
> behavior, don't set &C0.  ("Doctor, doctor, it hurts when I do this...")
> 
> The rest of your message seems to be agreeing with me -- that it is
> possible to effectively lock the DTE rate (or DTE-DCE speed, if you
> prefer).  If you're modem can't be set to power up at your desired DTE
> rate (most can), you may need to change it before starting getty, but
> there shouldn't be a problem after that -- set getty, uucp, and whatever
> other programs you're using to always use 19200 (or whatever) and you
> shouldn't have a problem. 
> 
> Maybe I'm missing something here, but I don't see what the problem is.
> 

I may as well add my wooden nickel here too..

What about us poor slobs who have a Trailblazer + *Internal* modem, where
you can't lock port speed, nor can you set CD high?  (Yeah, I know, get rid
of it and get a real modem :-)

While I'm here, may as well ask another question that's bothering me..
I keep getting I/O write errors when I try to talk to /dev/tty00, or my
other modem on ~tty04.  What I got set wrong?

-sam-

> -- 
> Ty Sarna                "I thought you were wrong before, but compared
> tsarna@endicor.com       to now you were right" -- Exit 57
>